Project 4551: A. M. Murray. 2022. Re-description and phylogenetic relationships of †Protosyngnathus sumatrensis (Teleostei: Syngnathoidei), a freshwater pipefish from the Eocene of Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 20 (1):1-16.
Abstract
bstract†Protosyngnathus sumatrensis is known from six specimens from Eocene lacustrine deposits of the Sangkarawang Formation of Sumatra, Indonesia. The fish was named almost 150 years ago, but has never been well described or figured. Probably because of this, it has not been included in phylogenies of extant pipefishes and seahorses (Syngnathiformes). A detailed description is provided, along with a new phylogenetic analysis of morphological characters that allows the Eocene fish to be confidently placed with the extant families Syngnathidae (pipefishes and seahorses) and Solenostomidae (ghost seahorses) along with the Paleocene marine fossil †Eekaulostomus cuevasae from Mexico. The vast majority of these fishes are marine inhabitants, with a few syngnathids entering brackish or freshwater habitats. †Protosyngnathus documents the occurrence of syngnathiform fishes in a lacustrine environment, indicating that this lineage invaded and became adapted to the freshwater environment early in the evolution of this group.Read the article »
Article DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2022.2113832
Project DOI: 10.7934/P4551, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4551
This project contains | Matrices |
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Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 1010 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 93 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 188 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:93/0 |
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MorphoBank Project 4551
MorphoBank Project 4551
- Creation Date:
31 January 2023 - Publication Date:
31 January 2023 - Project views: 2306
Authors' Institutions
- University of Alberta
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||
MorphoBank Curator Project Administrator | 13 | 1 | 1 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 1010 (1010, 0, 0) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M29137' (13 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] Aulorhynchidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] Scombridae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 25 | 68 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] Trichiuridae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 20 | 73 | 73 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] † Pegasidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 1 | 92 | 92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] Dactylopteridae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 14 | 79 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] † Solenostomidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 4 | 89 | 89 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] Syngnathidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 3 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] † Aulostomidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 1 | 92 | 92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] Fistulariidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 2 | 91 | 91 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] † Macrorhamphosidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 1 | 92 | 92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] Centriscidae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] † Eekaulostomus cuevasae Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 67 | 26 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] † Protosyngnathus Last Modified in 01/31/23 | 61 | 32 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Project views
type | number of views | Individual items viewed (where applicable) |
Total project views | 2306 | |
Project overview | 184 | |
Taxon list | 945 | |
Media views | 528 | Media search (449 views); M851587 (79 views); |
Views for media list | 159 | |
Matrix views | 127 | Matrix landing page (105 views); Matrix (22 views); |
Specimen list | 275 | |
Bibliography | 87 | |
Documents list | 1 |