Project 3345: A. R. Pereira Martins, M. Duarte, R. K. Robbins. 2019. Hairstreak butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) and evolution of their male secondary sexual organs. Cladistics. 35 (2):173-197.
Abstract
Hairstreak butterflies in the Atlides Section of the Eumaeini are biologically notable for a diverse array of male secondary sex- ual organs. A “species recognition” hypothesis postulates that females use these organs to choose between conspecific and non- conspecific males, thereby promoting reproductive isolation. Alternately, a “sexual selection” hypothesis posits that females use these organs to choose among conspecific males. These hypotheses need not be mutually exclusive but make different predictions about the evolutionary gain and loss of male secondary sexual organs. We analysed most of the Atlides Section (Theclinae, Eumaeini) phylogenetically. Sister lineages were sympatric at 22 of 37 nodes. Nine evolutionary gains occurred in lineages that were sympatric with their phylogenetic sister, and one occurred in a lineage that was allopatric/parapatric with its sister. By con- trast, seven of ten evolutionary losses occurred in lineages that were allopatric/parapatric with their sisters. These results are sig- nificantly different from those predicted by a sexual selection hypothesis. We conclude that male secondary sexual organs in the Atlides Section function primarily for species recognition and thereby promote sympatric diversification.Read the article »
Article DOI: 10.1111/cla.12355
Project DOI: 10.7934/P3345, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P3345
This project contains | Matrices |
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Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 3355 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 77 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 215 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:77/0 |
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MorphoBank Project 3345
MorphoBank Project 3345
- Creation Date:
03 December 2018 - Publication Date:
03 December 2018 - Project views: 11900
- Matrix downloads: 4
Authors' Institutions
- McGill University
- Universidade de Sao Paulo (USP, University of Sao Paulo)
- Smithsonian Institution
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||
Ananda Regina Pereira Martins Project Administrator | 44 | 1 | 1 | 77 | 0 | 0 | 3355 (2970, 0, 385) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M25742' (44 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] Paiwarria telemus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 62 | 62 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] Annamaria draudti Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] Evenus regalis Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] Brangas caranus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 4 | 67 | 66 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] Brangas getus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 70 | 69 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] Pseudolycaena marsyas Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 1 | 72 | 70 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] Pseudolycaena damo Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 71 | 69 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] Atlides halesus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] Atlides polybe Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] Atlides cosa Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 68 | 67 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] Arcas imperialis Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] Arcas ducalis Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] Arcas cypria Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 67 | 67 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[14] Arcas delphia Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 64 | 64 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[15] Arcas tuneta Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[16] Arcas gozmanyi Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 68 | 68 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[17] Arcas splendor Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 69 | 69 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[18] Arcas jivaro Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 67 | 67 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[19] Arcas alleluia Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 68 | 68 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[20] Theritas mavors Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 71 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[21] Theritas triquetra Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[22] Theritas paupera Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 74 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[23] Theritas harrietta Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 7 | 66 | 66 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[24] Theritas drucei Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[25] Lucilda margaritacea Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 56 | 56 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[26] Lucilda danaus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 56 | 56 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[27] Lucilda dabrerus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 21 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[28] Lucilda boliboyerus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 10 | 58 | 58 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[29] Lucilda crines Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[30] Denivia hemon Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[31] Denivia phegeus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[32] Denivia augustula Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[33] Denivia arene Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[34] Denivia monica Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[35] Denivia acontius Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[36] Denivia chaluma Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[37] Denivia deniva Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[38] Denivia curitibaensis Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 4 | 62 | 62 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[39] Denivia augustinula Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[40] Denivia theocritus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 73 | 73 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[41] Denivia viresco Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[42] Denivia espiritosanto Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 73 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[43] Denivia silma Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[44] Denivia lisus Last Modified in 12/03/18 | 0 | 75 | 72 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Project views
type | number of views | Individual items viewed (where applicable) |
Total project views | 11900 | |
Project overview | 1124 | |
Matrix views | 925 | Matrix landing page (890 views); Hairstreak butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) and evolution of their male secondary sexual organs (35 views); |
Media views | 2784 | Media search (2377 views); M644671 (407 views); |
Taxon list | 4090 | |
Views for media list | 912 | |
Specimen list | 1469 | |
Bibliography | 589 | |
Documents list | 7 |
Project downloads
type | number of downloads | Individual items downloaded (where applicable) |
Total downloads from project | 136 | |
Project downloads | 132 | |
Matrix downloads | 4 | Hairstreak butterflies (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) and evolution of their male secondary sexual organs (4 downloads); |