Project 4264: A. J. Moore, P. Upchurch, P. M. Barrett, J. M. Clark, X. Xing. 2020. Osteology of Klamelisaurus gobiensis (Dinosauria, Eusauropoda) and the evolutionary history of Middle–Late Jurassic Chinese sauropods. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 18 (16):1299-1393.
Abstract
Fossil-rich deposits from the Middle and Late Jurassic of China have yielded a diverse array of sauropod dinosaurs, including numerous species referred to Mamenchisaurus and Omeisaurus. Despite an abundance of fossils and a proliferation of taxa, the anatomy of Middle–Late Jurassic Chinese sauropods remains poorly documented. Here, we comprehensively redescribe and illustrate Klamelisaurus gobiensis from the Middle–Late Jurassic Shishugou Formation of northwest China. Phylogenetic analyses conducted under parsimony and time-calibrated Bayesian optimality criteria consistently recover Klamelisaurus as a member of a predominantly Chinese radiation of exceptionally long-necked eusauropods that includes Mamenchisaurus spp., Chuanjiesaurus, Qijianglong and Wamweracaudia. In most analyses, this lineage also includes Euhelopus, reviving a ‘traditional’ Euhelopodidae and calling into question the macronarian affinities of Euhelopus. Klamelisaurus shares several features with Euhelopus that are unique to a subset of East Asian taxa or rare among sauropods, including a convex ventral margin of the prezygodiapophyseal lamina in middle–posterior cervical vertebrae, a ventrally bifurcated postzygodiapophyseal lamina in posterior cervical vertebrae, and development of a rugose projection extending anteriorly from the epipophysis into the spinodiapophyseal fossa in most cervical vertebrae. Anatomical comparisons of the cervical vertebrae of Klamelisaurus to several other sauropodomorphs and insights from myological studies of extant archosaurs strongly suggest that this latter structure, often considered part of an epipophyseal-prezygapophyseal lamina, is an epaxial muscle scar that is distinct from pneumatic structures of the lateral surface of the neural spine. The phylogenetic and comparative anatomical data presented here provide a foundation for future revision of the taxonomy and systematics of sauropods from the Junggar and Sichuan basins.Read the article »
Article DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2020.1759706
Project DOI: 10.7934/P4264, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4264
This project contains | Matrices |
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Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 33302 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 835 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 1730 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:787/48 |
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MorphoBank Project 4264
MorphoBank Project 4264
- Creation Date:
27 May 2022 - Publication Date:
01 June 2022 - Project views: 7149
- Matrix downloads: 4
This research
supported by
Authors' Institutions
- Natural History Museum, London
- The George Washington University
- University College London
- Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP), CAS
- Stony Brook University
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||
MorphoBank Curator Project Administrator | 152 | 1 | 1 | 835 | 0 | 0 | 33302 (32662, 0, 640) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M28788' (112 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] † Shunosaurus lii Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 32 | 399 | 394 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] † Cetiosaurus oxoniensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 234 | 207 | 193 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] † Haute moulouya Basin EJ eusauropod Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 419 | 21 | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] † Mamenchisaurus constructus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 421 | 25 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] † Phu kradung mamenchisaurid Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 416 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] † Shishugou cervicodorsals Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 418 | 23 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] † Qijianglong guokr Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 298 | 144 | 137 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] † Tienshanosaurus chitaiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 369 | 73 | 70 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] † Klamelisaurus gobiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 246 | 198 | 189 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] † Bellusaurus sui Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 100 | 360 | 333 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] † Mamenchisaurus sinocanadorum Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 411 | 32 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] † Mamenchisaurus youngi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 105 | 330 | 323 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] † Mamenchisaurus hoch holotype Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 281 | 158 | 154 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[14] † Mamenchisaurus hoch referred Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 347 | 93 | 91 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[15] † HMN mb.r.2091.1-30 Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 387 | 52 | 52 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[16] † Chuanjiesaurus holotype Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 358 | 83 | 82 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[17] † Chuanjiesaurus referred Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 304 | 146 | 133 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[18] † Omeisaurus tianfuensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 105 | 344 | 322 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[19] † Omeisaurus maoianus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 284 | 152 | 148 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[20] † Omeisaurus junghiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 390 | 53 | 50 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[21] † Cetiosauriscus stewarti Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 346 | 92 | 90 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[22] † Euhelopus zdanskyi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 186 | 252 | 250 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[23] † Daxiatitan binglingi Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 358 | 83 | 83 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[24] † Dongbeititan dongi Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 312 | 131 | 128 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[25] † Jobaria tiguidensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 61 | 377 | 371 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[26] † Losillasaurus giganteus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 284 | 154 | 150 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[27] † Turiasaurus riodevensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 213 | 223 | 223 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[28] † Mierasaurus bobyoungi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 202 | 241 | 239 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[29] † Moabosaurus utahensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 258 | 184 | 182 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[30] † Camarasaurus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 9 | 438 | 431 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[31] † Nigersaurus taqueti Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 143 | 300 | 297 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[32] † Apatosaurus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 16 | 431 | 424 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[33] † Diplodocus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 23 | 421 | 417 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[34] † Abydosaurus mcintoshi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 345 | 96 | 96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[35] † Alamosaurus sanjuanensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 170 | 273 | 271 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[36] † Andesaurus delgadoi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 325 | 116 | 116 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[37] † Angolatitan adamastor Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 383 | 58 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[38] † Aragosaurus ischiatus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 317 | 124 | 124 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[39] † Atlasaurus imelakei Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 338 | 102 | 102 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[40] † Baotianmansaurus henanensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 398 | 43 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[41] † Brachiosaurus altithorax Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 324 | 116 | 116 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[42] † Cedarosaurus weiskopfae Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 288 | 153 | 153 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[43] † Chubutisaurus insignis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 310 | 131 | 131 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[44] † Cloverly titanosauriform Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 378 | 63 | 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[45] † Dongyangosaurus sinensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 385 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[46] † Erketu ellisoni Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 377 | 64 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[47] † Europasaurus holgeri Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 118 | 322 | 322 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[48] † Vouivria damparisensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 293 | 147 | 147 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[49] † Galveosaurus herreroi Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 336 | 104 | 104 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[50] † Giraffatitan brancai Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 21 | 422 | 419 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[51] † Gobititan shenzhouensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 368 | 74 | 73 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[52] † Huanghetitan liujiaxiaensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 403 | 38 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[53] † Huanghetitan . ruyangensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 388 | 53 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[54] † Janenschia robusta Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 336 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[55] † Jiangshanosaurus lixianensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 396 | 44 | 44 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[56] † Lapparentosaurus madagascarensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 246 | 195 | 194 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[57] † Ligabuesaurus lenzai Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 305 | 135 | 135 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[58] † Lusotitan atalaiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 342 | 100 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[59] † Malawisaurus dixeyi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 171 | 271 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[60] † Opisthocoelicaudia skarzynskii Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 204 | 238 | 237 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[61] † Paluxysaurus jonesi Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 203 | 239 | 238 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[62] † Haestasaurus becklesii Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 400 | 41 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[63] † Phuwiangosaurus sirindhornae Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 181 | 263 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[64] † Qiaowanlong kangxii Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 387 | 57 | 54 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[65] † Rapetosaurus krausei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 84 | 356 | 356 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[66] † Ruyangosaurus giganteus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 406 | 34 | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[67] † Saltasaurus loricatus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 149 | 293 | 292 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[68] † Sauroposeidon proteles Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 408 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[69] † Sonorasaurus thompsoni Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 357 | 83 | 83 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[70] † Tangvayosaurus hoffeti Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 320 | 122 | 121 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[71] † Tastavinsaurus sanzi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 259 | 181 | 181 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[72] † Tehuelchesaurus benitezii Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 316 | 126 | 124 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[73] † Venenosaurus dicrocei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 323 | 119 | 118 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[74] † Xianshanosaurus shijiagouensis Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 396 | 45 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[75] † Epachthosaurus sciuttoi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 214 | 232 | 227 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[76] † Nemegtosaurus mongoliensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 351 | 92 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[77] † Tapuiasaurus macedoi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 311 | 132 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[78] † Diamantinasaurus matildae Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 281 | 159 | 159 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[79] † AODF 836 Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 343 | 99 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[80] † Savannasaurus elliottorum Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 302 | 140 | 139 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[81] † Wintonotitan wattsi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 349 | 92 | 91 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[82] † Futalognkosaurus dukei Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 320 | 122 | 121 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[83] † Muyelensaurus pecheni Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 206 | 235 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[84] † Aeolosaurus rionegrinus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 375 | 66 | 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[85] † Isisaurus colberti Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 292 | 149 | 149 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[86] † Padillasaurus leivaensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 403 | 38 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[87] † Zby atlanticus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 356 | 85 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[88] † Mendozasaurus neguyelap Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 263 | 180 | 178 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[89] † Notocolossus gonzalezparejasi Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 361 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[90] † Pitekunsaurus macayai Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 297 | 146 | 144 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[91] † Rinconsaurus caudamirus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 302 | 142 | 139 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[92] † Patagotitan mayorum Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 294 | 150 | 147 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[93] † Argentinosaurus huinculensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 394 | 48 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[94] † Puertasaurus reuili Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 411 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[95] † Astrophocaudia Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 365 | 76 | 76 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[96] † Australodocus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 413 | 31 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[97] † Brontomerus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 413 | 28 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[98] † Fukuititan Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 400 | 41 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[99] † Fusuisaurus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 411 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[100] † Liubangosaurus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 409 | 31 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[101] † Malarguesaurus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 405 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[102] † Mongolosaurus Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 401 | 42 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[103] † Tendaguria Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 403 | 39 | 37 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[104] † Shunosaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 59 | 383 | 382 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[105] † Mamenchisaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 65 | 377 | 376 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[106] † HMN mb.r.2091.1-30 GEA18 Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 390 | 51 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[107] † Omeisaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 68 | 374 | 373 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[108] † Jobaria gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 95 | 350 | 346 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[109] † Losillasaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 293 | 148 | 148 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[110] † Turiasaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 225 | 216 | 216 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[111] † Euhelopus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 203 | 236 | 236 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[112] † DUMMY Last Modified in 05/31/22 | 441 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M28791' (104 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] † Plateosaurus engelhardti Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 63 | 313 | 313 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] † Massospondylus neotype Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 242 | 138 | 136 | 0 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] † Mussaurus patagonicus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 141 | 238 | 235 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] † Chinshakiangosaurus chunghoensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 370 | 23 | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] † Antetonitrus ingenipes Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 244 | 138 | 136 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] † Lessemsaurus sauropoides Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 251 | 134 | 133 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] † Gongxianosaurus shibeiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 309 | 82 | 82 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] † Amygdalodon patagonicus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 354 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] † Isanosaurus attavipachi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 351 | 38 | 38 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] † Pulanesaura eocollum Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 313 | 80 | 75 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] † Vulcanodon karibaensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 311 | 81 | 81 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] † Tazoudasaurus naimi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 142 | 243 | 239 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] † Shunosaurus lii Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 27 | 358 | 350 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[14] † Haute moulouya EJ eusauropod Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 375 | 17 | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[15] † Barapasaurus tagorei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 217 | 170 | 170 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[16] † Cetiosaurus oxoniensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 202 | 317 | 181 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[17] † Patagosaurus fariasi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 190 | 194 | 194 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[18] † Cetiosauriscus stewarti Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 311 | 85 | 78 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[19] † Mamenchisaurus youngi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 91 | 305 | 291 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[20] † Mamenchisaurus hoch holotype Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 269 | 128 | 123 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[21] † Mamenchisaurus hoch referred Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 313 | 84 | 78 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[22] † Mamenchisaurus sinocanadorum Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 358 | 37 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[23] † Qijianglong guokr Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 276 | 117 | 112 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[24] † Tienshanosaurus chitaiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 353 | 44 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[25] † Klamelisaurus gobiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 256 | 145 | 132 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[26] † Chuanjiesaurus holotype Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 324 | 70 | 69 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[27] † Chuanjiesaurus referred Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 282 | 119 | 107 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[28] † Phu kradung mamenchisaurid Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 378 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[29] † Shishugou cervicodorsals Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 382 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[30] † Euhelopus zdanskyi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 149 | 244 | 242 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[31] † Mamenchisaurus constructus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 88 | 315 | 302 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[32] † HMN.MB.R.2091.1-30 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 362 | 32 | 30 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[33] † Omeisaurus maoianus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 252 | 139 | 135 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[34] † Omeisaurus junghiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 355 | 42 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[35] † Omeisaurus tianfuensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 98 | 301 | 284 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[36] † Losillasaurus giganteus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 272 | 123 | 120 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[37] † Turiasaurus riodevensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 198 | 197 | 194 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[38] † Haplocanthosaurus priscus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 223 | 172 | 169 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[39] † Jobaria tiguidensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 85 | 310 | 302 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[40] † Camarasaurus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 5 | 390 | 383 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[41] † Bellusaurus sui Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 91 | 511 | 296 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[42] † Mierasaurus bobyoungi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 157 | 239 | 236 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[43] † Moabosaurus utahensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 161 | 232 | 232 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[44] † Zby atlanticus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 346 | 48 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[45] † Galvesaurus herreroi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 282 | 113 | 111 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[46] † Tehuelchesaurus benitezii Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 277 | 122 | 114 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[47] † Europasaurus holgeri Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 78 | 312 | 311 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[48] † Tastavinsaurus sanzi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 241 | 149 | 149 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[49] † Brachiosaurus altithorax Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 253 | 141 | 141 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[50] † Giraffatitan brancai Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 20 | 373 | 371 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[51] † Abydosaurus mcintoshi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 295 | 99 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[52] † Padillasaurus leivaensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 363 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[53] † Lusotitan atalaiensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 332 | 63 | 62 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[54] † Sauroposeidon proteles Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 178 | 215 | 211 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[55] † Venenosaurus dicrocei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 333 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[56] † Cedarosaurus weiskopfae Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 320 | 75 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[57] † Erketu ellisoni Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 352 | 46 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[58] † Chubutisaurus insignis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 271 | 120 | 120 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[59] † Tendaguria tanzaniensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 357 | 35 | 33 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[60] † Wintonotitan wattsi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 323 | 69 | 69 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[61] † Ligabuesaurus lenzai Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 269 | 125 | 122 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[62] † Phuwiangosaurus sirindhornae Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 168 | 231 | 222 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[63] † Andesaurus delgadoi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 309 | 83 | 83 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[64] † Mendozasaurus neguyelap Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 287 | 106 | 105 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[65] † Malarguesaurus florenciae Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 359 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[66] † Argentinosaurus huinculensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 345 | 49 | 48 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[67] † Epachthosaurus sciuttoi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 259 | 134 | 133 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[68] † Malawisaurus dixeyi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 208 | 182 | 182 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[69] † Nemegtosaurus mongoliensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 291 | 104 | 102 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[70] † Rapetosaurus krausei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 146 | 247 | 243 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[71] † Isisaurus colberti Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 236 | 153 | 153 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[72] † Tapuiasaurus macedoi Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 248 | 146 | 145 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[73] † Trigonosaurus pricei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 320 | 75 | 72 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[74] † Alamosaurus sanjuanensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 181 | 208 | 205 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[75] † Opisthocoelicaudia skarzynskii Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 174 | 213 | 211 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[76] † Neuquensaurus australis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 208 | 185 | 183 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[77] † Saltasaurus loricatus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 175 | 216 | 216 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[78] † Amazonsaurus maranhensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 357 | 39 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[79] † Zapalasaurus bonapartei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 346 | 48 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[80] † Histriasaurus bocardeli Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 369 | 24 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[81] † Comahuesaurus windhanseni Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 294 | 98 | 98 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[82] † Rayososaurus agrioensis Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 380 | 14 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[83] † Rebbachisaurus garasbae Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 334 | 58 | 58 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[84] † Cathartesaura anaerobica Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 338 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[85] † Limaysaurus tessonei Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 136 | 254 | 252 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[86] † Demandasaurus darwini Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 272 | 120 | 119 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[87] † Nigersaurus taqueti Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 134 | 251 | 249 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[88] † Suwassea emiliae Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 293 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[89] † Amargasaurus cazaui Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 224 | 160 | 160 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[90] † Dicraeosaurus hansemanni Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 98 | 285 | 285 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[91] † Brachytrachelopan messai Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 336 | 49 | 49 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[92] † Apatosaurus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 29 | 361 | 360 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[93] † Diplodocus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 27 | 364 | 363 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[94] † Barosaurus lentus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 240 | 151 | 151 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[95] † Chinshakiangosaurus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 373 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[96] † Antetonitrus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 267 | 116 | 116 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[97] † Vulcanodon Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 315 | 78 | 78 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[98] † Tazoudasaurus Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 163 | 223 | 223 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[99] † Shunosaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 48 | 334 | 332 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[100] † Euhelopus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 187 | 206 | 206 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[101] † Omeisaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 55 | 335 | 333 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[102] † Losillasaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 281 | 113 | 112 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[103] † Turiasaurus gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 247 | 146 | 145 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[104] † Jobaria gea18 Last Modified in 06/01/22 | 82 | 305 | 304 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
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