Project 945: R. Gregorin, A. Cirranello. 2015. PHYLOGENY OF MOLOSSIDAE GERVAIS (MAMMALIA: CHIROPTERA) INFERRED BY MORPHOLOGICAL DATA. Cladistics. 2015:1-34.
Abstract
Molossidae is a large (roughly 100 species) pantropically distributed clade of swift aerially insectivorous bats for which the phylogeny remains relatively unknown and little studied compared with other speciose groups of bats. We investigated phylogenetic relationships among 62 species, representing all extant molossid genera and most of the subgenera, using 102 morphological characters from the skull, dentition, postcrania, external morphology, tongue, and penis, based on direct observation and literature reports. Both parsimony and Bayesian analyses were used in phylogenetic reconstruction. Our analysis supports two main clades of molossids, both of which mingle Old World and New World taxa. One clade is comprised of Mormopterus,Platymops, Sauromys, Neoplatymops, Molossops, Cynomops, Cheiromeles, Molossus, and Promops. The other clade includes Tadarida, Otomops, Nyctinomops, Eumops, Chaerephon, and Mops. The position of Myopterus with respect to these two groups is unclear. As in other recent analyses, we find that several genera do not appear to be monophyletic (e.g. Tadarida, Chaerephon, and Molossops sensu lato). We recommend that the subgenera of Molossops sensu lato and Austronomus be recognized at the generic level. We conclude that much more data are needed to investigate lower level problems (generic monophyly and relationships within genera) and to resolve the higher-level branching pattern of the family.Read the article »
Article DOI: 10.1111/cla.12117
Project DOI: 10.7934/P945, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P945
This project contains | Matrices |
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Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 6532 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 102 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 227 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:102/0 |
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MorphoBank Project 945
MorphoBank Project 945
- Creation Date:
07 May 2013 - Publication Date:
08 April 2015 - Project views: 90344
- Media downloads: 9
- Matrix downloads: 68
Authors' Institutions
- Universidade Federal de Lavras
- American Museum of Natural History
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | media notes | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||||||
Andrea Cirranello Project Administrator | 64 | 29 | 29 | 26 | 102 | 102 | 0 | 0 | 6532 (5782, 315, 435) | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||
Renato Gregorin Full membership | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (0, 0, 0) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M2300' (64 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] Antrozous pallidus Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 84 | 83 | 2 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[2] Lasiurus cinereus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[3] Chaerephon aloysiisabaudiae Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 91 | 91 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[4] Chaerephon ansorgei Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 89 | 89 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[5] Chaerephon bemmeleni Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 88 | 88 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[6] Chaerephon bivittatus Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 88 | 88 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[7] Chaerephon chapini Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 88 | 88 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[8] Chaerephon jobensis Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 88 | 88 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[9] Chaerephon major Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 88 | 88 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[10] Chaerephon nigeriae Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 91 | 91 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[11] Chaerephon plicatus Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 91 | 91 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[12] Chaerephon pumilus Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[13] Chaerephon russatus Last Modified in 02/28/14 | 0 | 88 | 88 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[14] Cheiromeles Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 85 | 85 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[15] Cynomops abrasus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 85 | 85 | 5 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[16] Cynomops planirostris Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[17] Eumops auripendulus Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[18] Eumops bonariensis Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[19] Eumops glaucinus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[20] Eumops hansae Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 88 | 88 | 6 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[21] Eumops perotis Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[22] Molossops aequatorianus Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 84 | 84 | 10 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[23] Molossops neglectus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 85 | 85 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[24] Molossops temminckii Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 91 | 91 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[25] Molossus molossus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[26] Molossus rufus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[27] Mops brachypterus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[28] Mops condylurus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[29] Mops congicus Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[30] Mops demonstrator Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 87 | 87 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[31] Mops leonis Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 87 | 87 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[32] Mops midas Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[33] Mops mops Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 91 | 90 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[34] Mops nanulus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[35] Mops niveiventer Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 87 | 87 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[36] Mops petersoni Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 87 | 87 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[37] Mops spurrelli Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[38] Mops thersites Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 90 | 90 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[39] Mormopterus acetabulosus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 86 | 86 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[40] Mormopterus beccarii Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 98 | 98 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[41] Mormopterus jugularis Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 89 | 89 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[42] Mormopterus kalinowskii Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 91 | 91 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[43] Mormopterus loriae Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 89 | 89 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[44] Mormopterus phrudus Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 90 | 89 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[45] Mormopterus planiceps Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 95 | 95 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[46] Myopterus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 85 | 85 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[47] Neoplatymops Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 93 | 93 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[48] Nyctinomops aurispinosis Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[49] Nyctinomops femorosaccus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[50] Nyctinomops laticaudatus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[51] Nyctinomops macrotis Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[52] Otomops Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 89 | 89 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[53] Platymops Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 87 | 87 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[54] Promops centralis Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 97 | 96 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[55] Promops nasutus Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 97 | 96 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[56] Sauromys Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 87 | 87 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[57] Tadarida aegyptiaca Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 97 | 97 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[58] Tadarida australis Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 94 | 94 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[59] Tadarida brasiliensis Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 96 | 96 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[60] Tadarida fulminans Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[61] Tadarida kuborensis Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 94 | 94 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[62] Tadarida teniotis Last Modified in 02/18/14 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[63] Tadarida ventralis Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 92 | 92 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[64] Tomopeas ravus Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 0 | 81 | 79 | 6 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Project views
type | number of views | Individual items viewed (where applicable) |
Total project views | 90344 | |
Project overview | 5696 | |
Media views | 41234 | Media search (7433 views); M326209 (1207 views); M326199 (1059 views); M326189 (1272 views); M326184 (975 views); M326186 (1166 views); M326181 (1304 views); M326182 (1156 views); M326183 (1112 views); M326185 (1072 views); M326187 (1085 views); M326188 (1069 views); M326190 (1015 views); M326191 (1370 views); M326192 (1115 views); M326193 (1521 views); M326194 (1427 views); M326195 (1236 views); M326196 (1093 views); M326197 (1167 views); M326198 (1221 views); M326200 (1165 views); M326201 (1140 views); M326202 (1085 views); M326203 (1278 views); M326204 (1065 views); M326205 (1144 views); M326206 (1155 views); M326207 (1016 views); M326208 (1111 views); |
Matrix views | 3176 | Matrix landing page (2843 views); Molossidae final (333 views); |
Taxon list | 12820 | |
Specimen list | 27393 | |
Documents list | 22 | |
Bibliography | 3 |
Project downloads
type | number of downloads | Individual items downloaded (where applicable) |
Total downloads from project | 425 | |
Media downloads | 9 | M326184 (2 downloads); M326186 (2 downloads); M326195 (1 download); M326197 (1 download); M326200 (1 download); M326193 (1 download); M326189 (1 download); |
Matrix downloads | 68 | Molossidae final (68 downloads); |
Project downloads | 348 |