Project 2668: X. Ni, Q. Li, L. Li, K. C. Beard. 2016. Oligocene primates from China reveal divergence between African and Asian primate evolution. Science. 352 (6286):673-677.
Specimen: † Yunnanadapis folivorus (IVPP:V22702)
View: Occlusal surface

Abstract

Profound environmental and faunal changes are associated with climatic deterioration during the Eocene-Oligocene transition (EOT) roughly 34 million years ago. Reconstructing how Asian primates responded to the EOT has been hindered by a sparse record of Oligocene primates on that continent. Here, we report the discovery of a diverse primate fauna from the early Oligocene of southern China. In marked contrast to Afro-Arabian Oligocene primate faunas, this Asian fauna is dominated by strepsirhines. There appears to be a strong break between Paleogene and Neogene Asian anthropoid assemblages. Asian and Afro-Arabian primate faunas responded differently to EOT climatic deterioration, indicating that the EOT functioned as a critical evolutionary filter constraining the subsequent course of primate evolution across the Old World.


Read the article »

Article DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf2107

Project DOI: 10.7934/P2668, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P2668
This project containsMatrices
  • 1 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 3 Documents
  • 196 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 1227 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 45.09k

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 116547
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 1227
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 3004
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:0/1227
Currently Viewing:
MorphoBank Project 2668

    This research
    supported by

    Authors' Institutions

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences

    • University of Kansas

    • Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP), CAS

    • Chinese Academy of Sciences Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth Sciences



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media media
    notes
    chars character
    comms
       
    notes  media
    labels
    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    Sharon Doyle
    Project Administrator
    19611112270000116547
    (109132, 0, 7415)
    000
    Xijun Ni
    Full membership
    0000000000
    (0, 0, 0)
    000


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M24663' (196 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
    no cell
    support
    NPA
    cells
    "-" cellscell images labels on
    cell images
    member
    access
    [1] Echinosorex gymnura
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1701004999058002
    [2] Erinaceus europaeus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    171970969087002
    [3] † Absarokius abbotti
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    693509502032002
    [4] † Absarokius noctivagus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    765422412050002
    [5] † Adapis parisiensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    372827823032002
    [6] † Aegyptopithecus zeuxis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    420743737070002
    [7] † Afradapis longicristatus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    701466459067002
    [8] † Aframonius dieides
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    755442442030002
    [9] † Afrasia djijidae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1161616105002
    [10] † Afrotarsius chatrathi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    106915615602002
    [11] † Afrotarsius libycus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1037179178012002
    [12] † Algeripithecus minutus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    809385385033002
    [13] Alouatta seniculus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17110211010046002
    [14] † Altanius orlovi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    792411411024002
    [15] † Altiatlasius koulchii
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    104317717707002
    [16] † Anaptomorphus spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    928272270029002
    [17] Anathana ellioti
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    518672672037002
    [18] † Anchomomys gaillardi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    101620220209002
    [19] † Anchomomys milleri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1024192192011002
    [20] Aotus azarae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1111781173043002
    [21] † Apidium phiomense
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    481712709037002
    [22] † Arapahovius gazini
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    698507499030002
    [23] † Araphovius advena
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    973242241013002
    [24] † Archicebus achilles
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    472726723032002
    [25] † Arsinoea kallimos
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    975241241011002
    [26] † Asiadapis cambayensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    796418411020002
    [27] Ateles belzebuth
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17310291004050002
    [28] Avahi laniger
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1969349260105002
    [29] † Aycrossia lovei
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    787389388052002
    [30] † Azibius trerki
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    822383382023002
    [31] † Bahinia banyueae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    898313313016002
    [32] † Bahinia pondaungensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    787407407033002
    [33] † Biretia fayumensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    849359359019002
    [34] † Biretia megalopsis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    885330328014002
    [35] Brachyteles arachnoides
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    18110081005041002
    [36] † Branisella boliviana
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    761439438028002
    [37] † Bugtilemur mathesoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    862345342023002
    [38] † Bugtipithecus inexpectans
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    965252251011002
    [39] Cacajao calvus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17110061001055002
    [40] † Caenopithecus lemuroides
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    765432428034002
    [41] Callicebus donacophilus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17110351013043002
    [42] Callimico goeldii
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17610241005046002
    [43] Callithrix jacchus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1111441135081002
    [44] † Cantius frugivorus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    654565555018002
    [45] † Carpocristes oriens
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    817390390020002
    [46] † Carpolestes simpsoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    3977277270103002
    [47] † Catopithecus browni
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    521640639067002
    [48] Cebuella pygmaea
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    174998979074002
    [49] † Cebupithecia sarmientoi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    633559559035002
    [50] Cebus apella
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17210221016039002
    [51] Cercocebus agilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    170981973084002
    [52] Cercopithecus neglectus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    811351125094002
    [53] Cheirogaleus major
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    182988984061002
    [54] Chiropotes chiropotes
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17410171000053002
    [55] † Chronolestes simul
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    706497496025002
    [56] † Chumashius balchi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    932280280015002
    [57] Cynocephalus volans
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    10110611050112002
    [58] Daubentonia madagascariensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1857847840258002
    [59] Dendrogale melanura
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    518671671038002
    [60] † Djebelemur martinezi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    931269269027002
    [61] † Dolichocebus gaimanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    616578578033002
    [62] † Donrussellia gallica
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    943272270014002
    [63] † Donrussellia provincialis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    860351350017002
    [64] † Dyseolemur pacificus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    708487484035002
    [65] † Ekgmowechashala philotau
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    991214213023002
    [66] † Ellesmene eureka
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    77943943909002
    [67] † Elphidotarsius florencae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    740469466021002
    [68] † Elpidophorus elegans
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    748464459020002
    [69] † Eosimias centennicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    754443441032002
    [70] † Eosimias sinensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    689510506032002
    [71] † Eosimiid-Nyaungpinle
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    108713413307002
    [72] † Epipliopithecus vindobonensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    466696695066002
    [73] † Eudaemonema cuspidata
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    776439437014002
    [74] Galago senegalensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17410091004049002
    [75] Galeopterus variegatus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1749549520101002
    [76] † Ganlea megacanina
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    893315315019002
    [77] † Gatanthropus micros
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    880328328019002
    [78] † Guangxilemur spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    91430630607002
    [79] Hapalemur griseus griseus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17010081003054002
    [80] † Hemiacodon gracilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    567643632028002
    [81] † Hoanghonius stehlini
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    918296296013002
    [82] † Homunculus patagonicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    821387387019002
    [83] Hoolock hoolock
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1011501139078002
    [84] † Ignacius graybullianus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    3837197160128002
    [85] † Laccopithecus robustus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    655505505067002
    [86] Lagothrix lagotricha
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17110291010046002
    [87] † Laomaki yunnanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    885325325017002
    [88] Lemur catta
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    511751170052002
    [89] Leontopithecus rosalia
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1711000986070002
    [90] Lepilemur leucopus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    182959955090002
    [91] Leptadapis filholi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    885321321021002
    [92] † Leptadapis leenhardti
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    926284284017002
    [93] † Leptadapis magnus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    725484484018002
    [94] Loris tardigradus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1811551153056002
    [95] † Loveina zephyri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    863343343021002
    [96] † Macrotarsius jepseni
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    715486480032002
    [97] † Macrotarsius montanus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1011206206010002
    [98] † Macrotarsius siegerti
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    91930230008002
    [99] † Magnadapis fredi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    846364364017002
    [100] † Magnadapis intermedius
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    596617610021002
    [101] † Magnadapis laurenceae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    853352352022002
    [102] † Magnadapis quercyi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    856354354017002
    [103] † Mahgarita stevensi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    708485485034002
    [104] † Marcgodinotius indicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    826390387014002
    [105] † Microadapis sciureus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    91130830808002
    [106] Microcebus murinus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1741005992061002
    [107] † Microchoerus erinaceus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    607571569051002
    [108] † Microsyops latidens
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    546634628053002
    [109] † Mixodectes pungens
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    688474468071002
    [110] † Moeripithecus markgrafi taqah
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    764394394069002
    [111] † Muangthanhinius siami
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    105416716706002
    [112] † Myanmarpithecus yarshensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    931280279017002
    [113] † Nannodectes gidleyi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    661527518048002
    [114] † Nannopithex zuccolae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    744435434049002
    [115] † Navajovius kohlhaasae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    770410410047002
    [116] † Necrolemur spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    432743743052002
    [117] † Niptomomys doreenae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    804388385038002
    [118] † Notharctus tenebrosus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    220994971036002
    [119] † Nycticeboides simpsoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    647528528052002
    [120] Nycticebus coucang javaicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1711511145065002
    [121] † Oligopithecus rogeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    779384384064002
    [122] † Oligopithecus savagei
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    953246246028002
    [123] † Oligotarsius rarus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    107914214206002
    [124] † Omomys carteri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    449741741037002
    [125] † Ourayia uintensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    95027127106002
    [126] † Palaechthon alticuspis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    737472463027002
    [127] † Palenochtha minor
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    900306306021002
    [128] † Parapithecus fraasi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    965234234028002
    [129] † Parapithecus grangeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    649530529049002
    [130] † Paromomys maturus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    716478476035002
    [131] † Paukkaungia parva
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    102220320302002
    [132] † Periconodon pygmaeus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    923280280024002
    [133] Perodicticus potto
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17010341013044002
    [134] † Phenacolemur jepseni
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    4636566540110002
    [135] † Phenacopithecus spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    867352344016002
    [136] † Phileosimias kamali
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    95226926906002
    [137] Pithecia pithecia
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1111791169047002
    [138] † Plagiomene multicuspis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    739481477011002
    [139] † Planetetherium mirabile
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    825392388014002
    [140] † Plesiadapis tricuspidens
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    360789784083002
    [141] † Plesiolestes problematicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    763450442022002
    [142] † Pondaungia cotteri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    723480479025002
    [143] Presbytis melalophos
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    179978971077002
    [144] † Prodendrogale engesseri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    900312311016002
    [145] † Pronothodectes matthewi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    737458453037002
    [146] † Pronycticebus spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    626576575026002
    [147] Propithecus verreauxi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    2111251109097002
    [148] † Propliopithecus haeckeli
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    976203201050002
    [149] † Proteopithecus sylviae
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    588610609030002
    [150] † Protoadapis curvicuspidens
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    910307307010002
    [151] † Pseudoloris parvulus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    669504504054002
    [152] Ptilocercus kylin
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    916299299012002
    [153] Ptilocercus lowii
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    18010081005042002
    [154] † Purgatorius spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    834372372021002
    [155] † Rencunius spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    978237236013002
    [156] † Rooneyia viejaensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    863330327037002
    [157] † Saadanius hijazensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    975221221031002
    [158] Saguinus oedipus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1711004990066002
    [159] Saimiri sciureus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    811811169050002
    [160] † Saxonella crepaturas
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    894316316017002
    [161] † Serapia eocaena
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    101021021007002
    [162] † Shoshonius cooperi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    523692670034002
    [163] † Siamopithecus eocaenus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    777417416034002
    [164] † Sinoadapis shihuibaensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    719477476032002
    [165] † Sivaladapis nagrii
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    778424424025002
    [166] † Smilodectes gracilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    229962957041002
    [167] † Steinius vespertinus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    851367356020002
    [168] † Strigorhysis bridgerensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    798364363066002
    [169] † Tarkadectes montanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    102719519505002
    [170] † Tarka stylifera
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    834359357036002
    [171] † Tarkops mckennai
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    1020197197010002
    [172] Tarsius syrichta
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    811701168051002
    [173] † Teilhardina americana
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    757446446024002
    [174] † Teilhardina asiatica
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    692505503032002
    [175] † Teilhardina belgica
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    757452446024002
    [176] † Teilhardina brandti
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    789423418020002
    [177] † Teilhardina magnoliana
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    898317310019002
    [178] † Tetonius homunculus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    529664659039002
    [179] † Tetonoides pearcei
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    99222722609002
    [180] † Tinimomys graybulliensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    558602601068002
    [181] Tupaia belangeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17210131011044002
    [182] Tupaia everetti
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    518673673036002
    [183] Tupaia glis thailand
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    611731168053002
    [184] Tupaia javanica
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    17210101008047002
    [185] Tupaia nicobarica
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    518667667042002
    [186] Tupaia palawanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    519671669039002
    [187] Tupaia picta
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    518674672037002
    [188] Tupaia tana
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    518671671038002
    [189] † Uintanius ameghini
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    807383383037002
    [190] † Vectipithex raabi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    679482482066002
    [191] † Victoriapithecus macinnesi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    548614608071002
    [192] † Wadilemur elegans
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    853350350024002
    [193] † Washakius insignis
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    726482472029002
    [194] † Worlandia inusitata
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    745475470012002
    [195] † Xanthorhysis tabrumi
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    100521421408002
    [196] † Yunnanadapis folivorus
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/27/17
    866351351010002


    Project downloads

    type number of downloads Individual items downloaded (where applicable)
    Total downloads from project285
    Matrix downloads28Morphological character matrix (28 downloads);
    Project downloads251
    Document downloads6Supplementary material (3 downloads); Data set S1 (2 downloads); Data set S2 (1 download);