Project 2806: A. Basso, E. Negrisolo, A. Zilli, A. Battisti, P. Cerretti. 2017. A total evidence phylogeny for the processionary moths of the genus Thaumetopoea (Lepidoptera: Notodontidae: Thaumetopoeinae). Cladistics. 33 (6):557-573.
Abstract
Processionary moths belong to a group of about 100 species well known for their social behaviour and their urticating systems. The genus Thaumetopoea s.l. includes about 15 species and has been divided into three genera (Helianthocampa, Thaumetopoea s.s., and Traumatocampa) in the last revision, based on key morphological features of the adults and on the host plants of the larvae. We performed a total evidence approach to resolve the phylogeny of the genus Thaumetopoea s.l., analysing all valid taxa included in this group, plus a broad array of close relatives. Thaumetopoea was monophyletic and supported by several apomorphies. Further subclades corroborated by synapomorphies were identified. Our phylogeny suggests that Thaumetopoea must be regarded as a single genus. The mapping of key life history traits on the total evidence tree allowed us to sketch a plausible identikit of the Thaumetopoea ancestor and to track the evolution of the genus. The ancestor originated in the eastern Mediterranean area, and used broadleaved host plants. Subsequently, a switch to conifers occurred, just once, in a large subclade. The ancestor pupated in the soil, like several current species, but in a few taxa this trait was lost, together with the related morphological adaptations.Read the article »
Article DOI: 10.1111/cla.12181
Project DOI: 10.7934/P2806, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P2806
This project contains | Matrices |
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Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 5961 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 171 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 479 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:171/0 |
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MorphoBank Project 2806
MorphoBank Project 2806
- Creation Date:
10 January 2018 - Publication Date:
12 January 2018 - Project views: 15397
- Matrix downloads: 6
Authors' Institutions
- Natural History Museum, London
- Sapienza Università di Roma
- University of Padua
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||
MorphoBank Curator Project Administrator | 39 | 3 | 1 | 171 | 0 | 0 | 5961 (4720, 0, 1241) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M24937' (37 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] Ochrogaster lunifer Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] Thaumetopoea pityocampa Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] Thaumetopoea pityocampa orana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] Thaumetopoea pityocampa ena Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] Thaumetopoea wilkinsoni Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] Thaumetopoea herculeana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] Thaumetopoea herculeana judea Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] Thaumetopoea solitaria Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] Thaumetopoea solitaria iranica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] Thaumetopoea processionea Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] Thaumetopoea processionea pseudosolitaria Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] Thaumetopoea bonjeani Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] Thaumetopoea pinivora Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[14] Thaumetopoea libanotica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[15] Thaumetopoea ispartaensis Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[16] Thaumetopoea sedirica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[17] Thaumetopoea torosica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[18] Thaumetopoea cheela Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[19] Thaumetopoea jordana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[20] Thaumetopoea dhofarensis Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[21] Thaumetopoea apologetica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[22] Thaumetopoea apologetica abyssinica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[23] Gazalina apsara Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[24] Gazalina chrysolopha Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[25] Gazalina transversa Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[26] Paradrallia rhodesi Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[27] Paradrallia punctigera Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[28] Anaphe panda Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[29] Anaphe panda infracta Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[30] Anaphe venata Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[31] Anaphe etiennei Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[32] Epanaphe subsordida Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[33] Epanaphe nigricincta Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[34] Epanaphe moloney Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[35] Epanaphe carteri Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[36] Hypsoides antsianakana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[37] Hypsoides placidus Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M24939' (37 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] Ochrogaster lunifer Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 2 | 109 | 109 | 0 | 54 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] Thaumetopoea pityocampa Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 150 | 150 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] Thaumetopoea pityocampa orana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 149 | 149 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] Thaumetopoea pityocampa ena Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] Thaumetopoea wilkinsoni Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 151 | 151 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] Thaumetopoea herculeana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 151 | 151 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] Thaumetopoea herculeana judea Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 151 | 151 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] Thaumetopoea solitaria Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 141 | 141 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] Thaumetopoea solitaria iranica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 2 | 137 | 137 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] Thaumetopoea processionea Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 139 | 139 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] Thaumetopoea processionea pseudosolitaria Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 139 | 139 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] Thaumetopoea bonjeani Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 152 | 152 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] Thaumetopoea pinivora Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 152 | 152 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[14] Thaumetopoea libanotica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 22 | 132 | 132 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[15] Thaumetopoea ispartaensis Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 154 | 154 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[16] Thaumetopoea sedirica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 153 | 153 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[17] Thaumetopoea torosica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 44 | 111 | 111 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[18] Thaumetopoea cheela Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 5 | 142 | 142 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[19] Thaumetopoea jordana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 136 | 136 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[20] Thaumetopoea dhofarensis Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 136 | 136 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[21] Thaumetopoea apologetica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 138 | 138 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[22] Thaumetopoea apologetica abyssinica Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 138 | 138 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[23] Gazalina apsara Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 125 | 125 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[24] Gazalina chrysolopha Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[25] Gazalina transversa Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 120 | 120 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[26] Paradrallia rhodesi Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[27] Paradrallia punctigera Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 11 | 111 | 111 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[28] Anaphe panda Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 112 | 112 | 0 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[29] Anaphe panda infracta Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 112 | 112 | 0 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[30] Anaphe venata Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 115 | 115 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[31] Anaphe etiennei Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 99 | 99 | 0 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[32] Epanaphe subsordida Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[33] Epanaphe nigricincta Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 47 | 62 | 62 | 0 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[34] Epanaphe moloney Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 106 | 106 | 0 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[35] Epanaphe carteri Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[36] Hypsoides antsianakana Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 0 | 107 | 107 | 0 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[37] Hypsoides placidus Last Modified in 01/10/18 | 1 | 96 | 96 | 0 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Project views
type | number of views | Individual items viewed (where applicable) |
Total project views | 15397 | |
Project overview | 1609 | |
Bibliography | 755 | |
Views for media list | 981 | |
Taxon list | 4670 | |
Specimen list | 2273 | |
Media views | 3107 | Media search (2688 views); M470052 (419 views); |
Matrix views | 1185 | Matrix landing page (911 views); Matrix of ecological and biological traits (Appendix S2) (158 views); Matrix of Morphological traits (Appendix S3) (116 views); |
Documents list | 817 |
Project downloads
type | number of downloads | Individual items downloaded (where applicable) |
Total downloads from project | 179 | |
Project downloads | 172 | |
Document downloads | 1 | Molecular matriix - Appendix S4 (1 download); |
Matrix downloads | 6 | Matrix of ecological and biological traits (Appendix S2) (4 downloads); Matrix of Morphological traits (Appendix S3) (2 downloads); |