Project 3485: A. D. Rincón, A. Solórzano, H. G. McDonald, M. Montellano-Ballesteros. 2019. Two new megalonychid sloths (Mammalia: Xenarthra) from the Urumaco Formation (late Miocene), and their phylogenetic affinities. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (5):409-421.
Specimen: † Choloepus (unvouchered)
View: whole organism

Abstract

Here we describe two new megalonychid sloths from the late Miocene of the Urumaco Formation (Falcón State, Venezuela), Urumacocnus urbanii gen. et. sp. nov. and Pattersonocnus diazgameroi gen. et sp. nov. The recovery of these distinct taxa greatly improves our understanding of sloth diversity in the late Miocene of northern South America. A phylogenetic analysis based on the combination of cranial and postcranial elements (particularly the femur) partially supports previous interpretations of the relationships of genera within the Megalonychidae, but also suggests the existence of a more complex set of subclades within the family in South America, North America and the Antilles.


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Article DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2018.1427639

Project DOI: 10.7934/P3485, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P3485
This project containsMatrices
  • 2 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 2 Documents
  • 17 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 79 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 2.98M

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 936
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 79
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 191
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:64/15
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MorphoBank Project 3485

    Authors' Institutions

    • Universidad de Concepción

    • Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico (UNAM)

    • Bureau of Land Management

    • Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC)



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media chars character
    media
    labels
    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    MorphoBank Curator
    Project Administrator
    3120000
    (0, 0, 0)
    000
    Ascanio Rincon
    Full membership
    0000000
    (0, 0, 0)
    000


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M27168' (15 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
    no cell
    support
    NPA
    cells
    "-" cellscell images labels on
    cell images
    member
    access
    [1] † Hapalops
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    3857600002
    [2] † Eucholoeops
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    9737000002
    [3] † Megalonychotherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    33464600002
    [4] † Pliometanastes
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    22585700002
    [5] † Pliomorphus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    8757100002
    [6] † Megalocnus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    10696900002
    [7] † Parocnus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    33484600002
    [8] † Neocnus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    8797100002
    [9] † Acratocnus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    3847600002
    [10] † Megalonyx
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    0827900002
    [11] † Megistonyx
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    31484800002
    [12] † Choloepus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    1817800002
    [13] † Ahytherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    6737300002
    [14] † Pattersonocnus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    62171700002
    [15] † Urumacocnus
    Taxon name last Modified on 01/04/21
    61181800002


    Project downloads

    type number of downloads Individual items downloaded (where applicable)
    Total downloads from project155
    Project downloads132
    Document downloads10 (3 downloads); Data matrix in TNT format, no character labels (7 downloads);
    Media downloads1M676247 (1 download);
    Matrix downloads12Matrix from Rincon et al - 2019 - nexus file prepared by MB curators from separate text files included as supplementary information of the publication (original files are available in the Documents section) (12 downloads);