Project 3934: M. B. von Baczko, J. B. Desojo, D. Ponce. 2019. Postcranial anatomy and osteoderm histology of Riojasuchus tenuisceps and a phylogenetic update on Ornithosuchidae (Archosauria, Pseudosuchia). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 39 (5):e1693396.
Specimen: † Riojasuchus tenuisceps (Instituto Miguel Lillo, Tucumán/PVL:3827)
View: fossil skull

Abstract

Ornithosuchidae is a group of terrestrial quadrupedal pseudosuchian archosaurs from the Late Triassic of South America and Europe. Riojasuchus tenuisceps is arguably one of the best representative species of this clade because it comprises very well-preserved three-dimensional, almost complete skeletons. However, R. tenuisceps was originally described 50 years ago and compared then only with Ornithosuchus woodwardi and their affinities were discussed in detail. Here, we provide a detailed description of the postcranial skeleton of R. tenuisceps, which exhibits several remarkable features within pseudosuchians. When a wide spectrum of pseudosuchian archosaurs are considered, the alleged character that linked ornithosuchids with dinosaurs resulted in convergences and some were registered in other pseudosuchian groups as well. Riojasuchus tenuisceps also provided crucial information about the ‘crocodile-reversed’ tarsus, which is a unique feature of ornithosuchids, but it is not completely preserved in O. woodwardi and it is unknown in Venaticosuchus rusconii. In addition, the first histological analysis of cervical and dorsal osteoderms of R. tenuisceps was carried out as well, in order to test the utility of these structures as skeletochronological tools. Finally, the phylogenetic context of Ornithosuchidae is discussed based on the latest phylogenetic studies, which show a close affinity with Erpetosuchidae.


Read the article »

Article DOI: 10.1080/02724634.2019.1693396

Project DOI: 10.7934/P3934, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P3934
This project containsMatrices
  • 1 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 2 Documents
  • 85 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 418 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 3.76M

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 20418
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 418
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 908
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:0/418
Currently Viewing:
MorphoBank Project 3934

    Authors' Institutions

    • Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)

    • Museo de La Plata

    • Universidad Nacional de Rio Negro

    • Museo 'Carlos Ameghino'



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media chars character
    media
    labels
    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    MorphoBank Curator
    Project Administrator
    85114180020418
    (20418, 0, 0)
    000
    Belen von Baczko
    Full membership
    0000000
    (0, 0, 0)
    000


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M27240' (85 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
    no cell
    support
    NPA
    cells
    "-" cellscell images labels on
    cell images
    member
    access
    [1] † Mesosuchus browni
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    8733133100002
    [2] † Prolacerta broomi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    5935935900002
    [3] † Proterosuchus fergusi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    5136736700002
    [4] † Erythrosuchus africanus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    5236636600002
    [5] † Vancleavea campi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    13128728700002
    [6] † Chanaresuchus bonapartei
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    5436536400002
    [7] † Tropidosuchus romeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    10331631500002
    [8] † Euparkeria capensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    1940039900002
    [9] † Parasuchus hislopi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    6635235200002
    [10] † Smilosuchus gregorii
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    7634234200002
    [11] † Pseudopalatus pristinus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    3338538500002
    [12] † Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    10731631100002
    [13] † Turfanosuchus dabanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    14727227100002
    [14] † Ornithosuchus longidens
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    14027827800002
    [15] † Riojasuchus tenuisceps
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    6135735700002
    [16] † Revueltosaurus callenderi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    4637237200002
    [17] † Aetosaurus ferratus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    15026926800002
    [18] † Stagonolepis robertsoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    10031831800002
    [19] † Longosuchus meadei
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    7034834800002
    [20] † Ticinosuchus ferox
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    20920920900002
    [21] † Qianosuchus mixtus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    13228628600002
    [22] † Xilousuchus sapingensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    29812012000002
    [23] † Arizonasaurus babbitti
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    16125725700002
    [24] † Ctenosauriscus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    402161600002
    [25] † Hypselorhachis mirabilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    4135500002
    [26] † Waldshut taxon
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    400181800002
    [27] † Poposaurus gracilis holotype
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    380383800002
    [28] † Poposaurus gracilis yale
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    20521421300002
    [29] † Lotosaurus adentus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    10431431400002
    [30] † Sillosuchus longicervix
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    339797900002
    [31] † Effigia okeeffeae
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    10031831800002
    [32] † Shuvosaurus inexpectatus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    11030830800002
    [33] † Combined prestosuchus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    5736136100002
    [34] † Saurosuchus galilei
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    10331531500002
    [35] † Batrachotomus kuperferzellensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    6435435400002
    [36] † Fasolasuchus tenax
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    25416416400002
    [37] † Rauisuchus triradentes
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    28213613600002
    [38] † Polanosuchus silesiacus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    29812012000002
    [39] † Postosuchus kirkpatricki
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    7734134100002
    [40] † Postosuchus alisonae
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    24817017000002
    [41] † CM 73372
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    25716116100002
    [42] † Hesperosuchus agilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    20021821800002
    [43] † Dromicosuchus grallator
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    14627227200002
    [44] † Hesperosuchus agalis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    12829029000002
    [45] † Dibothrosuchus elaphros
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    19921921900002
    [46] † Terrestrisuchus gracilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    9832032000002
    [47] † Sphenosuchus acutus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    19921921900002
    [48] † Litargosuchus leptorhynchus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    22419419400002
    [49] † Kayentasuchus walkeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    31010810800002
    [50] † Orthosuchus stormbergi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    9432432400002
    [51] † Alligator mississippiensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    4737337100002
    [52] † Protosuchus haughtoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    25516316300002
    [53] † Protosuchus richarsoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    5536336300002
    [54] † Eudimorphodon ranzii
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    22419419400002
    [55] † Dimorphodon macronyx
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    21420420400002
    [56] † Lagerpeton chanarensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    28513313300002
    [57] † Dromomeron gregorii
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    376424200002
    [58] † Dromomeron romeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    357616100002
    [59] † Marasuchus lilloensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    21320520500002
    [60] † Asilisaurus kongwe
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    24217617600002
    [61] † Eucoelophysis baldwini
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    392262600002
    [62] † Sacisaurus agudoensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    327919100002
    [63] † Lewisuchus pseudolagosuchus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    19122722700002
    [64] † Eocursor parvus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    27814014000002
    [65] † Silesaurus opolensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    8233733600002
    [66] † Pisanosaurus mertii
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    330888800002
    [67] † Heterodontosaurus tucki
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    7434634400002
    [68] † Lesothosaurus dianosticus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    8933032900002
    [69] † Scutellosaurus lawleri
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    25116816700002
    [70] † Herrerasaurus ischigualastensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    7134734700002
    [71] † Staurikosaurus pricei
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    30211611600002
    [72] † Eoraptor lunensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    13428528400002
    [73] † Saturnalia tupiniquim
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    22419419400002
    [74] † Plateosaurus engelhardti
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    3238638600002
    [75] † Efraasia minor
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    9832032000002
    [76] † Tawa
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    7234634600002
    [77] † Coelophysis bauri
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    5436436400002
    [78] † Dilophosaurus wetherelli
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    7834034000002
    [79] † Allosaurus fragilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    4337537500002
    [80] † Velociraptor mongoliensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    8033933800002
    [81] † Parringtonia gracilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    378404000002
    [82] † Erpetosuchus granti
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    26115715700002
    [83] † Yonghesuchus sangbiensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    327929100002
    [84] † Venaticosuchus rusconii
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    348707000002
    [85] † Pagosvenator candelariensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/18/21
    30611211200002


    Project downloads

    type number of downloads Individual items downloaded (where applicable)
    Total downloads from project79
    Media downloads1M739126 (1 download);
    Matrix downloads4Modified Lacerda et al. (2018) paper (4 downloads);
    Project downloads74