Project 3978: J. Boisserie, F. Bibi. 2021. Hippopotamidae from the Baynunah Formation. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology. PaleorXiv preprint:null.
Specimen: † Archaeopotamus qeshta (NHM/M:49464)
View: Occlusal

Abstract

The Baynunah hippopotamid material provides further evidence for the Hippopotamine Event, which marked the spread and increased ecological impact of the Hippopotaminae into wet habitats across Africa and Eurasia at around 8 Ma. The Baynunah Formation hippopotamid belongs to a hippopotamine species distinct from all other contemporary and later species in having a relatively more elongate symphysis, a feature similar to the earlier (and more primitive) Kenyapotamus. A phylogenetic analysis suggests that this hippopotamine is so far the most primitive for which the mandibular morphology is well known. The morphological affinities of the Baynunah species confirm biogeographic links with Africa and indicate no connection between Afro-Arabian and southern Asian hippopotamids at this time, between 8 and 6 Ma.


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Article DOI: 10.31233/osf.io/8m3u9

Project DOI: 10.7934/P3978, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P3978
This project containsMatrices
  • 1 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 1 Document
  • 58 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 164 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 630.77k

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 7887
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 164
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 384
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:164/0
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MorphoBank Project 3978

    This research
    supported by

    Authors' Institutions

    • Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Berlin

    • Université de Poitiers (University of Poitiers)



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media chars character
    media
    labels
    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    Faysal Bibi
    Project Administrator
    5811164007887
    (7734, 0, 153)
    000


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M27351' (58 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
    no cell
    support
    NPA
    cells
    "-" cellscell images labels on
    cell images
    member
    access
    [1] † Aepinacodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    3213313200001
    [2] † Afromeryx
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    1614714602001
    [3] † Amphimeryx
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    7146146011001
    [4] † Amphiraghatherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    3912812500001
    [5] † Anthracokeryx tenuis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    3113413201001
    [6] † Anthracokeryx thailandicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    4711811700001
    [7] † Anthracotherium chaimanei
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    4012512400001
    [8] † Anthracotherium magnum
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    216416200001
    [9] † Archaeomeryx
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    3212912804001
    [10] † Archaeopotamus harvardi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    1915014203001
    [11] † Archaeopotamus qeshta
    Taxon name last Modified on 04/04/21
    3912612302001
    [12] † Bothriodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2014414400001
    [13] † Bothriogenys andrewsi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    117474700001
    [14] † Bothriogenys fraasi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    4012412400001
    [15] † Bothriogenys gorringei
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    1615214800001
    [16] † Bothriogenys orientalis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    4212312200001
    [17] † Brachyodus aequatorialis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2414314000001
    [18] † Brachyodus depereti
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    4212112002001
    [19] † Brachyodus onoideus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    116416300001
    [20] † Bunophorus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    6010010004001
    [21] † Cebochoerus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    615515503001
    [22] † Choeropotamus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    1714514502001
    [23] † Chorora hippopotamine
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    651019801001
    [24] † Chororatherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    84827901001
    [25] † Dacrytherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2813313303001
    [26] † Dichobune
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    1714314304001
    [27] † Diplobune
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    016316202001
    [28] † Elomeryx borbonicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    116616300001
    [29] † Elomeryx crispus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2014714400001
    [30] † Entelodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    315815704001
    [31] † Epirigenys
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    4112612201001
    [32] † Gobiohyus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    5710510502001
    [33] † Gujaratia
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    5147147012001
    [34] † Hallebune
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    5610910701001
    [35] † Heptacodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2613713701001
    [36] † Hexaprotodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    117116003001
    [37] † Homacodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    75888801001
    [38] † Indohyus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    64969604001
    [39] † Kenyapotamus coryndonae
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2215114101001
    [40] † Kenyapotamus ternani
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    5211811101001
    [41] † Kenyasus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    515615504001
    [42] † Khirtaria
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    74908802001
    [43] † Libycosaurus anisae
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    615815602001
    [44] † Libycosaurus bahri
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    1153152011001
    [45] † Lophiomeryx
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2713013007001
    [46] † Merycoidodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    3212812804001
    [47] † Merycopotamus dissimilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    615515503001
    [48] † Merycopotamus nanus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    515715603001
    [49] † Microbunodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    116216201001
    [50] † Mixtotherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    2313813803001
    [51] † Morotochoerus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    86817701001
    [52] † Myaingtherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    4411911901001
    [53] † Palaeochoerus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    415815505001
    [54] † Paroxacron
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    13138138013001
    [55] † Perchoerus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    3812412204001
    [56] † Siamotherium
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    815615501001
    [57] † Sivameryx
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    15140139010001
    [58] † Xiphodon
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/01/21
    3113213102001


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