Project 4328: S. Zamora, D. F. Wright, M. Nohejlová. 2023. Phylogenetic position of Bohemiacinctus gen. nov. (Echinodermata, Cincta) from the Cambrian of Bohemia: implications for macroevolution and the role of taxon sampling in palaeobiological systematics. Papers in Palaeontology. 9 (1):e1482.
Specimen: † Asturicystis havliceki (unvouchered)
View: 2D

Abstract

“Asturicystis” havliceki Fatka and Kordule 2001 from the middle Cambrian of Bohemia is re-described based on its type material. Several features, including the extension of the food grooves and presence of ventral swellings suggest “Asturicystis” havliceki does not belong to Asturicystis, and is placed in the new genus Bohemiacinctus nov. To ascertain the phylogenetic position of Bohemiacinctus havliceki, we conducted Bayesian fossil tip-dating and parsimony-based phylogenetic analyses of 23 species spanning all major groups of cinctan higher taxa. Results indicate a high degree of congruence between tree topologies recovered by both tip-dated and parsimony-based analyses. Both methods indicate B. havliceki is phylogenetically distant from Asturicystis and is most likely an early representative of the family Sucocystidae. Overall, our phylogeny is broadly similar to previous estimates of cinctan relationships, including a more conventional phylogenetic position of controversial taxa like Protocinctus. These results point to the sensitivity of small clades like cinctans to taxon sampling effects, and highlight the importance of taxonomy and accurate morphological character descriptions in phylogenetic analyses of fossil taxa.


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Article DOI: 10.1002/spp2.1482

Project DOI: 10.7934/P4328, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4328
This project containsMatrices
  • 1 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 27 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 60 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 410.79k

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 1262
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 60
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 151
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:60/0
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MorphoBank Project 4328

    Authors' Institutions

    • National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution

    • University of Oklahoma

    • Universidad de Zaragoza

    • Instituto Geológico y Minero de España (IGME-CSIC)

    • Czech Geological Survey

    • Sam Noble Museum



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media chars character
    media
    labels
    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    David Wright
    Project Administrator
    271160001262
    (1262, 0, 0)
    000


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M28862' (27 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
    no cell
    support
    NPA
    cells
    "-" cellscell images labels on
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    [1] † Ctenocystis utahensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    31292900001
    [2] † Gyrocystis platessa
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    2595800001
    [3] † Gyrocystis testudiformis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    2585800001
    [4] † Gyrocystis cruzae
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    11494900001
    [5] † Gyrocystis badulesiensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    3575700001
    [6] † Gyrocystis erecta
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    26343400001
    [7] † Progyrocystis disjuncta
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    7535300001
    [8] † Protocinctus mansillaensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    9515100001
    [9] † Elliptocinctus barrandei
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    2635800001
    [10] † Elliptocinctus vizcainoi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    11494900001
    [11] † Sucocystis theronensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    3605700001
    [12] † Sucocystis bretoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    5565500001
    [13] † Lignanicystis barriosensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    1595900001
    [14] † Undatacinctus undata
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    14464600001
    [15] † Sucocystis acrofera
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    8525200001
    [16] † Undatacinctus quadricornuta
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    10505000001
    [17] † Undatacinctus melendezi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    12484800001
    [18] † Asturicystis jaekeli
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    5555500001
    [19] † Sotocinctus ubaghsi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    5565500001
    [20] † Trochocystites bohemicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    2625800001
    [21] † Trochocystoides parvus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    7535300001
    [22] † Ludwigicinctus truncatus
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    12484800001
    [23] † Graciacystis ambigua
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    4585600001
    [24] † Asturicystis havliceki
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    3575700001
    [25] † Nelegerocystis ivantzovi
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    600000001
    [26] † Rozanovicystis triangularis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    600000001
    [27] † Davidocinctus pembrokensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 02/21/23
    600000001


    Project downloads

    type number of downloads Individual items downloaded (where applicable)
    Total downloads from project5
    Project downloads3
    Matrix downloads2Cinctan matrix (2 downloads);