Project 4431: X. Xu, Q. Tan, Y. Gao, Z. Bao, Z. Yin, B. Guo, J. Wang, L. Tan, Y. Zhang, H. Xing. 2018. A large-sized basal ankylopollexian from East Asia, shedding light on early biogeographic history of Iguanodontia. Science Bulletin. 63 (9):556-563.
Abstract
A presumably mostly quadrupedal ankylopollexian iguanodontian, Bayannurosaurus perfectus gen. et sp. nov., is reported here, and is represented by an excellently well-preserved skeleton from the Lower Cretaceous Bayingebi Formation of Inner Mongolia, China. The diagnosis of the taxon includes several autapomorphies, notably a dorsally directed, strap-like posterodorsal process of the jugal and a horizontally oriented preacetabular process of the ilium. The nearly complete caudal series retains eight posterior-most caudals with procoelous, trapezoidal centra in dorsal view, and the last three caudals are fully fused. The discovery of B. perfectus opens a critical new window on the early evolution and intercontinental dispersal of Iguanodontia. The skeleton displays a transitional morphology between non-hadrosauriform ankylopollexians and Hadrosauriformes. A phylogenetic analysis indicates that Bayannurosaurus is positioned higher on the tree than Hypselospinus, but below Ouranosaurus just outside of Hadrosauriformes. The tree topology of Iguanodontia with temporal and spatial constraints reveals a possible biogeographic scenario supported by the statistical dispersal-vicariance analysis: around the J/K boundary, non-hadrosauriform ankylopollexians experienced multiple dispersal events from Europe to Asia, accompanying the coeval fall of the global sea level.Read the article »
Article DOI: 10.1016/j.scib.2018.03.016
Project DOI: 10.7934/P4431, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4431
This project contains | Matrices |
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Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 3669 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 123 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 318 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:123/0 |
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MorphoBank Project 4431
MorphoBank Project 4431
- Creation Date:
04 October 2022 - Publication Date:
05 October 2022 - Matrix downloads: 1
Authors' Institutions
- Beijing Museum of Natural History, Beijing
- Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology (IVPP), CAS
- Inner Mongolia Museum of Natural History
- Bureau of Land and Resources of Bayannur
- Long Hao Institute of Geology and Paleontology
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||
Brooke Long-Fox Project Administrator | 40 | 1 | 1 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 3669 (3669, 0, 0) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M29008' (40 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] † Lesothosaurus diagnosticus Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 5 | 118 | 118 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] † Hypsilophodon foxii Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 123 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] † Zalmoxes robustus Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 24 | 99 | 99 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] † Zalmoxes shqiperorum Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 47 | 76 | 76 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] † Rhabdodon spp Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 33 | 91 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] † Tenontosaurus tilletti Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 123 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] † Dryosaurus altus Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 123 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] † Dysalotosaurus lettowvorbecki Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 9 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] † Valdosaurus canaliculatus Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 98 | 26 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] † Camptosaurus dispar Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 2 | 122 | 121 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] † Uteodon aphanoecetes Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 55 | 68 | 68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] † Dakotadon lakotaensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 71 | 52 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] † Hippodraco scutodens Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 64 | 59 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[14] † Iguanacolossus fortis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 77 | 46 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[15] † Proa valdearinnoensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 42 | 81 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[16] † Lanzhousaurus magnidens Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 87 | 36 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[17] † Hypselospinus fittoni Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 64 | 59 | 59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[18] † Bayannurosaurus perfectus Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 14 | 109 | 109 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[19] † Ouranosaurus nigeriensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 4 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[20] † Barilium dawsoni Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 68 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[21] † Mantellisaurus atherfieldensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 124 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[22] † Iguanodon bernissartensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 124 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[23] † Altirhinus kurzanovi Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 15 | 108 | 108 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[24] † Bolong yixianensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 21 | 102 | 102 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[25] † Jinzhousaurus yangi Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 8 | 115 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[26] † Equijubus normani Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 41 | 82 | 82 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[27] † Sirinthorna khoratensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 58 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[28] † Batyrosaurus rozhdestvenskyi Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 73 | 50 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[29] † Penelopognathus weishampeli Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 105 | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[30] † Probactrosaurus gobiensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 12 | 113 | 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[31] † Eolambia caroljonesa Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 12 | 112 | 111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[32] † Levnesovia transoxiana Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 58 | 65 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[33] † Bactrosaurus johnsoni Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 6 | 118 | 117 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[34] † Gilmoreosaurus mongoliensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 37 | 89 | 86 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[35] † Tethyshadros insularis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 9 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[36] † Telmatosaurus transsylvanicus Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 45 | 78 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[37] † Hypacrosaurus altispinus Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 123 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[38] † Lambeosaurus lambei Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 123 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[39] † Saurolophus osborni Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 123 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[40] † Edmontosaurus regalis Taxon name last Modified on 10/05/22 | 0 | 124 | 123 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Project downloads
type | number of downloads | Individual items downloaded (where applicable) |
Total downloads from project | 4 | |
Project downloads | 3 | |
Matrix downloads | 1 | Matrix from Xing et. al 2018 (1 download); |