Project 4675: Y. Rollot, S. W. Evers, S. E. Pierce, W. G. Joyce. 2022. Cranial osteology, taxonomic reassessment, and phylogenetic relationships of the Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) turtle Trinitichelys hiatti (Paracryptodira). PeerJ. 10:e14138.
Specimen: † Boremys grandis (unvouchered)
View: carapace

Abstract

We describe the skull of the Early Cretaceous (Aptian-Albian) baenid turtle Trinitichelys hiatti using micro-computed tomography to provide new insights into the cranial anatomy of basal baenids and into the evolution of paracryptodires. We show that the validity of Trinitichelys hiatti vs Arundelemys dardeni still holds true, that the most basal known baenids for which skull material is known share an intriguing combination of features that are typical of either Pleurosternidae or Baenidae, and that the carotid system of Trinitichelys hiatti is intermediate to that of pleurosternids and more advanced baenids. Our expanded phylogenetic analysis confirms the traditional placement of Arundelemys dardeni, Lakotemys australodakotensis, and Trinitichelys hiatti as basal baenids, retrieves Helochelydridae along the stem of Baenoidea, but recovers Dinochelys whitei, Glyptops ornatus, Dorsetochelys typocardium, and Uluops uluops as basal branching Paracryptodira.


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Article DOI: 10.7717/peerj.14138

Project DOI: 10.7934/P4675, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4675
This project containsMatrices
  • 1 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 2 Documents
  • 48 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 105 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 834.24k

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 3189
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 105
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 236
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:83/22
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MorphoBank Project 4675

    Authors' Institutions

    • Harvard University

    • Université de Fribourg (University of Fribourg)



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    member name taxa specimens media chars character
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    (scored, NPA, "-")
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    MorphoBank Curator
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    0110000
    (0, 0, 0)
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    Yann Rollot
    Full membership
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    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M29274' (48 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
    cells
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    "-" cellscell images labels on
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    [1] † Proganochelys quenstedti
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    13898803002
    [2] † Kayentachelys aprix
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    5999702002
    [3] † *Eileanchelys waldmani
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    32736700002
    [4] † *Sichuanchelys palatodentata
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    21848301002
    [5] † *Mongolochelys efremovi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    12939101002
    [6] † *Chubutemys copelloi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    39666500002
    [7] † *Peligrochelys walshae
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    77282800002
    [8] † Dinochelys whitei
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    39666600002
    [9] † Glyptops ornatus
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    9969500002
    [10] † Uluops uluops
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    51545300002
    [11] † Pleurosternon bullockii
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    10999400002
    [12] † Pleurosternon moncayensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    83222200002
    [13] † Dorsetochelys typocardium
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    23828200002
    [14] † Riodevemys inumbragigas
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    70353500002
    [15] † Toremys cassiopeia
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    71343400002
    [16] † Helochelydra nopcsai
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    38666402002
    [17] † Naomichelys speciosa
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    21858201002
    [18] † Aragochersis lignitesta
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    51545400002
    [19] † Kallokibotion bajazidi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    12939101002
    [20] † Compsemys victa
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    16898800002
    [21] † Berruchelus russelli
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    71353400002
    [22] † Peltochelys duchastelli
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    70353500002
    [23] † Selenemys lusitanica
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    70353500002
    [24] † *Trinitichelys hiatti
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    23828100002
    [25] † *Arundelemys dardeni
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    56504800002
    [26] † *Lakotemys australodakotensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    27787700002
    [27] † Arvinachelys goldeni
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    30757400002
    [28] † Neurankylus exemius
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    19888600002
    [29] † Neurankylus torrejonensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    54515100002
    [30] † Hayemys latifrons
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    62434300002
    [31] † Plesiobaena antiqua
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    010610301002
    [32] † Peckemys brinkman
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    33757100002
    [33] † Cedrobaena putorius
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    60474400002
    [34] † *Goleremys mckennai
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    64414000002
    [35] † Boremys pulchra
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    18868601002
    [36] † Boremys grandis
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    67383800002
    [37] † Eubaena cephalica
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    46605800002
    [38] † Palatobaena cohen
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    14939000002
    [39] † Palatobaena bairdi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    48575600002
    [40] † Palatobaena gaffneyi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    53525100002
    [41] † *Palatobaena knellerorum
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    54515000002
    [42] † Stygiochelys estesi
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    30767400002
    [43] † *Saxochelys gilberti
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    210910101002
    [44] † Baena arenosa
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    8989501002
    [45] † Chisternon undatum
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    7989601002
    [46] † Gammerabaena sonsalla
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    64434000002
    [47] † Denazinemys nodosa
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    71333301002
    [48] † Scabremys ornata
    Taxon name last Modified on 05/23/23
    75303000002


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