Project 4823: D. De Simão-Oliveira, F. L. Pinheiro, M. B. De Andrade, F. A. Pretto. 2022. Redescription, taxonomic revaluation and phylogenetic affinities of Proterochampsa nodosa (Archosauriformes: Proterochampsidae) from the early Late Triassic of the Candelaria Sequence (Santa Maria Supersequence). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 196 (4):1310-1332.
Specimen: † Chanaresuchus bonapartei (unvouchered)
View: skull

Abstract

Proterochampsidae are a group of predatory, putatively semi-aquatic, archosauriforms endemic to the Middle and Upper Triassic strata of Argentina and Brazil (Ischigualasto Formation and Santa Maria Supersequence). Here, the Brazilian species Proterochampsa nodosa from the Candelária Sequence (Santa Maria Supersequence of the Paraná Basin) is revisited with a detailed description, phylogenetic analysis and taxonomic revaluation. Through the application of computed tomographic scans, we were able to reveal part of the previously hidden morphology of its mandible and palate. We also discuss further differences between P. nodosa and P. barrionuevoi. The new phylogenetic analysis bolsters the monophyly of Proterochampsidae, the genus Proterochampsa and its position as the basalmost proterochampsid taxon in the clade.


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Article DOI: 10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac048

Project DOI: 10.7934/P4823, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4823
This project containsMatrices
  • 1 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 2 Documents
  • 151 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 697 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 31.73k

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 44165
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 697
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 1622
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:591/106
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MorphoBank Project 4823

    Authors' Institutions

    • Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS)

    • Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)

    • Universidade Federal do Pampa (UNIPAMPA)



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    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M29431' (151 Taxa)

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    [1] † Petrolacosaurus kansensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    74543525082001
    [2] † Acerosodontosaurus piveteaui
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    454196190047001
    [3] † Youngina capensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    71562514070001
    [4] † Paliguana whitei
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    5859189021001
    [5] † Planocephalosaurus robinsonae
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    218406394074001
    [6] † Gephyrosaurus bridensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    194447420060001
    [7] † Cteniogenys sp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    376284277042001
    [8] † Simoedosaurus lemoinei
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    139497492065001
    [9] † Aenigmastropheus parringtoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    656424000001
    [10] † Protorosaurus speneri
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    179466418065001
    [11] † Dinocephalosaurus orientalis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    337283279081001
    [12] † Amotosaurus rotfeldensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    354300293048001
    [13] † Macrocnemus bassanii
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    221416384064001
    [14] † Macrocnemus obristi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6186362017001
    [15] † Macrocnemus fuyuanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    283355348066001
    [16] † Fuyuansaurus acutirostris
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    553124120023001
    [17] † Pectodens zhenyuensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    432219210055001
    [18] † Augustaburiania vatagini
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    623696905001
    [19] † Protanystropheus antiquus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    679201800001
    [20] † Trachelosaurus fischeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6098373015001
    [21] † Tanystropheus longobardicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    77550492087001
    [22] † Tanystropheus haasi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6889900001
    [23] † Jesairosaurus lehmani
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    328316299064001
    [24] † Pamelaria dolichotrachela
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    148501496053001
    [25] † Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    59585575058001
    [26] † Azendohsaurus laaroussi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    640515007001
    [27] † Shringasaurus indicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    361310304032001
    [28] † Trilophosaurus buettneri
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    80545512077001
    [29] † Spinosuchus combined
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    400257255042001
    [30] † Teraterpeton hrynewichorum
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    429224220048001
    [31] † Noteosuchus colletti
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    519165153016001
    [32] † Mesosuchus browni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    70573542056001
    [33] † Howesia browni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    313357330033001
    [34] † Eohyosaurus wolvaardti
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    542146140014001
    [35] † Rhynchosaurus articeps
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    167477461057001
    [36] † Bentonyx sidensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    440219218039001
    [37] † Mesodapedon kuttyi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    659353503001
    [38] † Ammorhynchus navajoi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6394443015001
    [39] † Stenaulorhynchus stockleyi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    114528526057001
    [40] † Brasinorhynchus mariantensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    401263261035001
    [41] † Chanares rhynchosaur
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    654434003001
    [42] † Langeronyx brodiei
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    541129128028001
    [43] † Fodonyx spenceri
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    559125125013001
    [44] † Isalorhynchus genovefae
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    192456452051001
    [45] † Eorasaurus olsoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    672272400001
    [46] † Prolacertoides jimusarensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6086866022001
    [47] † Prolacerta broomi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    31622576057001
    [48] † K australiensis combined
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    5799893025001
    [49] † Boreopricea funerea
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    377289261039001
    [50] † Teyujagua paradoxa
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    423229227047001
    [51] † Archosaurus rossicus holotype
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    678191900001
    [52] † Archosaurus complete
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    611878402001
    [53] † Proterosuchus fergusi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    151526511033001
    [54] † Proterosuchus goweri
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    431256252014001
    [55] † Proterosuchus alexanderi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    202463459035001
    [56] † "Chasmatosaurus" yuani
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    158510496042001
    [57] † Panchet proterosuchid
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    537157148012001
    [58] † Tasmaniosaurus triassicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    585107100012001
    [59] † Vonhuenia fredericki
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    676191902001
    [60] † C rossicus combined
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    652444302001
    [61] † C magnus combined
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    670262601001
    [62] † Chasmatosuchus vjushkovi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    675242200001
    [63] † Koilamasuchus gonzalezdiazi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    667312802001
    [64] † Kalisuchus rewanensis holotype
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6524035010001
    [65] † NMQR 3570
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    661272709001
    [66] † Fugusuchus hejiapanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    479201198019001
    [67] † Sarmatosuchus otschevi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    45923823107001
    [68] † Guchengosuchus shiguaiensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    496184176025001
    [69] † Cuyosuchus huenei
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    51119018006001
    [70] † Garjainia prima
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    112553548036001
    [71] † Garjainia madiba combined
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    362329313016001
    [72] † Erythrosuchus africanus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    67591580043001
    [73] † Shansisuchus shansisuchus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    169492486041001
    [74] † Shansisuchus kuyeheensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6108277010001
    [75] † Chalishevia cothurnata
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    5999088010001
    [76] † Youngosuchus sinensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    365320313019001
    [77] † Uralosaurus combined
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    664272706001
    [78] † Vancleavea campi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    217426421057001
    [79] † Litorosuchus somnii
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    280396390027001
    [80] † Asperoris mnyama
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    58310492016001
    [81] † Euparkeria capensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    41642630026001
    [82] † Dorosuchus neoetus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    59410210201001
    [83] † Halazhaisuchus qiaoensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    600929106001
    [84] † Osmolskina czatkoviensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    673191905001
    [85] † Osmolskina complete
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    266419409022001
    [86] † Yarasuchus deccanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    49919118809001
    [87] † Dongusuchus efremovi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    666313100001
    [88] † Teleocrater rhadinus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    417264263017001
    [89] † Spondylosoma absconditum
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    626696803001
    [90] † Proterochampsa barrionuevoi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    215441433049001
    [91] † Proterochampsa nodosa
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    447231225020001
    [92] † Rhadinosuchus gracilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    58710498012001
    [93] † Tropidosuchus romeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    166509499031001
    [94] † Cerritosaurus binsfeldi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    469211206022001
    [95] † Gualosuchus reigi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    209459449037001
    [96] † Chanaresuchus bonapartei
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    60610592041001
    [97] † Pseudochampsa ischigualastensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    291383377029001
    [98] † Archeopelta arborensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    59210410401001
    [99] † Tarjadia ruthae
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    235442438024001
    [100] † Erpetosuchus granti
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    374301297024001
    [101] † Erpetosuchus sp
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    608858009001
    [102] † Dyoplax arenaceus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    646514902001
    [103] † Jaxtasuchus salomoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    500189182015001
    [104] † Doswellia kaltenbachi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    319336330048001
    [105] † Parasuchus angustifrons
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    443225222032001
    [106] † Parasuchus hislopi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    90578571034001
    [107] † Nicrosaurus kapffi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    227437428040001
    [108] † Smilosuchus spp.
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    88569559045001
    [109] † Diandongosuchus fuyuanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    289390388020001
    [110] † Ornithosuchus woodwardi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    212460453028001
    [111] † Riojasuchus tenuisceps
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    98571559034001
    [112] † Venaticosuchus rusconii
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    527155153017001
    [113] † Nundasuchus songeaensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    44924123909001
    [114] † Turfanosuchus dabanensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    215463456024001
    [115] † Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    143532520034001
    [116] † Yonghesuchus sangbiensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    511171168018001
    [117] † Parringtonia gracilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6078580010001
    [118] † Otter sandstone archosaur
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    660383502001
    [119] † Aetosauroides scagliai
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    269418403024001
    [120] † Aetosaurus ferratus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    167506501029001
    [121] † Stagonolepis robertsoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    60606606031001
    [122] † Ticinosuchus ferox
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    413274267016001
    [123] † Stagonosuchus nyassicus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    54815014405001
    [124] † Dagasuchus santacruzensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    672252500001
    [125] † Qianosuchus mixtus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    262410408027001
    [126] † Arizonasaurus babbitti
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    314352347036001
    [127] † Lotosaurus adentus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    267373367063001
    [128] † Ctenosauriscus koeneni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6503131016001
    [129] † Hypselorhachis mirabilis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    672252401001
    [130] † Waldhaus poposauroid
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    665333200001
    [131] † Vytshegdosuchus zbeshartensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    6907700001
    [132] † Bystrowisuchus flerovi
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    680191601001
    [133] † Bromsgroveia walkeri
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    660373700001
    [134] † Xilousuchus sapingensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    492188187017001
    [135] † Moenkopi poposauroid
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    659383404001
    [136] † Mandasuchus tanyauchen
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    442246241014001
    [137] † Luperosuchus fractus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    58311311103001
    [138] † Decuriasuchus quartacolonia
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    316358353028001
    [139] † Batrachotomus kupferzellensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    128544535030001
    [140] † Prestosuchus chiniquensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    71602596030001
    [141] † Scleromochlus taylori
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    524155144029001
    [142] † Dimorphodon macronyx
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    329318312056001
    [143] † Lagerpeton chanarensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    538143139018001
    [144] † Marasuchus lilloensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    345327321031001
    [145] † Lutungutali sitwensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    666353001001
    [146] † Asilisaurus kongwe
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    459222220018001
    [147] † Nyasasaurus parringtoni
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    652444302001
    [148] † Lewisuchus admixtus
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    273408395025001
    [149] † Silesaurus opolensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    127529519050001
    [150] † Heterodontosaurus tucki
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    74548542077001
    [151] † Herrerasaurus ischigualastensis
    Taxon name last Modified on 08/10/23
    68587575054001


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