Project 4840: Y. Tanaka, M. Watanabe. 2019. An early and new member of Balaenopteridae from the upper Miocene of Hokkaido, Japan. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 17 (16):1417-1431.
Specimen: † Zygorhiza kochii (unvouchered)
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Abstract

The family Balaenopteridae includes the modern blue whale, which is the largest animal on Earth. Our knowledge of the early members of Balaenopteridae, especially during the late Miocene and earlier periods, has recently increased, but this family is still poorly understood. A fossil balaenopterid (including the frontals, squamosals, parietals, vomer, pterygoid, basisphenoid, basioccipital, exoccipitals, right periotic and presternum) from the lower part of the Horokaoshirarika Formation, late Miocene (6.5–6.8 Ma) of Hokkaido, Japan is named as a new genus and species Miobalaenoptera numataensis, and is placed in a phylogenetic context. As a result, Miobalaenoptera numataensis is placed among the stem balaenopterids. The periotic of Miobalaenoptera numataensis shows a deeper suprameatal fossa and a shorter caudal tympanic process than extant species, incipient lateral tuberosity and a sharp anteroposteriorly long ridge on the ventral side of the anterior process. Miobalaenoptera numataensis adds information on the early morphology of the family including the periotic.


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Article DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2018.1532968

Project DOI: 10.7934/P4840, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4840
This project containsMatrices
  • 3 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 1 Document
  • 98 Taxa
  • 3 Specimens
  • 272 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 20.5M

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 16092
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 272
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 635
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:236/36
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MorphoBank Project 4840

    Authors' Institutions

    • Osaka Museum of Natural History, Osaka, Osaka Prefecture

    • Hokkaido University

    • Geological Survey of Japan

    • Numata Fossil Museum



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media chars character
    media
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    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    Shreya Jariwala
    Project Administrator
    98332720016092
    (14975, 0, 1117)
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    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M29460' (98 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
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    scored
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    [1] † Zygorhiza kochii
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    1724624609001
    [2] † Archaeodelphis patrius
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    14612112105001
    [3] † Waipatia maerewhenua
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    5420920909001
    [4] † Physeter macrocephalus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    12229227033001
    [5] † Aetiocetus cotylalveus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    10216816802001
    [6] † Aetiocetus polydentatus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    9417517503001
    [7] † Aetiocetus weltoni
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    7619319303001
    [8] † Aglaocetus moreni
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    118141141013001
    [9] † Aglaocetus patulus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    71189187014001
    [10] † Archaebalaenoptera castriarquati
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    153103103016001
    [11] † Aulocetus latus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    16510210205001
    [12] † Balaena montalionis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    1807676016001
    [13] Balaena mysticetus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    2250249021001
    [14] † Balaena ricei
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    1629393017001
    [15] † Balaenella brachyrhynus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    113141141018001
    [16] † Balaenoptera acutorostrata
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    0256255017001
    [17] † Balaenoptera bertae
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    192747406001
    [18] Balaenoptera bonaerensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    4252252016001
    [19] Balaenoptera borealis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    1256255016001
    [20] Balaenoptera musculus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    2255253017001
    [21] Balaenoptera omurai
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    7248248017001
    [22] Balaenoptera physalus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    0258256016001
    [23] † Balaenoptera portisi
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    78179179015001
    [24] † Balaenoptera ryani
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    185838205001
    [25] Balaenoptera siberi
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    97162160015001
    [26] † Balaenula astensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    105150150017001
    [27] † Balaenula sp.
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    130125125017001
    [28] † Brandtocetus chongulek
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    14112712605001
    [29] Caperea marginata
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    3252246023001
    [30] † Cephalotropis coronatus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    118140140014001
    [31] † Cetotherium megalophysum
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    138117117017001
    [32] † Cetotherium rathkii
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    112143143017001
    [33] † Cetotherium riabinini
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    72185185015001
    [34] † ChM pv4745
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    12814014004001
    [35] † Chonecetus sookensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    190808002001
    [36] † Diorocetus chichibuensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    81178178013001
    [37] † Diorocetus hiatus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    44215215013001
    [38] † Diorocetus shobarensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    130129129013001
    [39] † Diunatans luctoretemergo
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    14612312204001
    [40] † Eomysticetus whitmorei
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    78178178016001
    [41] † Eschrichtioides gastaldii
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    109148148015001
    [42] Eschrichtius robustus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    1259254017001
    [43] Eubalaena belgica
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    194737305001
    [44] † Eubalaena shinshuensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    1985858016001
    [45] † Eubalaena spp.
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    0255250022001
    [46] † Fucaia buelli
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    12014914903001
    [47] † Fucaia goedertorum
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    7319619504001
    [48] † Gricetoides aurorae
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    187828203001
    [49] † Herentalia nigra
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    203646306001
    [50] † Herpetocetus bramblei
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    113142142017001
    [51] † Herpetocetus morrowi
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    40214214018001
    [52] † Herpetocetus sp.
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    203636306001
    [53] † Herpetocetus transatlanticus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    14811611608001
    [54] † Isanacetus laticephalus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    57199199016001
    [55] † Janjucetus hunderi
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    8218418406001
    [56] † Joumocetus shimizui
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    139117117016001
    [57] † Kurdalagonus mchedlidzei
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    125132132015001
    [58] † Llanocetus denticrenatus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    10416416404001
    [59] † Mammalodon colliveri
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    9117417407001
    [60] † Mauicetus parki
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    74184183015001
    [61] † Megaptera hubachi
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    69186186017001
    [62] † Megaptera miocaena
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    103153153016001
    [63] Megaptera novaeangliae
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    1258256015001
    [64] Metopocetus durinasus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    187797906001
    [65] † Metopocetus hunteri
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    15810910806001
    [66] † Metopocetus vandelli
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    16210510505001
    [67] † Micromysticetus rothauseni
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    182878703001
    [68] † Miocaperea pulchra
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    109145144019001
    [69] † Morawanocetus yabukii
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    12414414305001
    [70] † Morenocetus parvus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    15411411404001
    [71] † Nannocetus eremus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    178909004001
    [72] † NMNZ mm001630
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    57197197018001
    [73] † OCPC 1178
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    178929202001
    [74] † OU 22026
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    236363600001
    [75] † OU 22224
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    16210710703001
    [76] † OU 22705
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    104153153015001
    [77] † OU gs10897
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    213565603001
    [78] † Parabalaenoptera baulinensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    88169169015001
    [79] † Parietobalaena campiniana
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    100156156016001
    [80] † Parietobalaena palmeri
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    45219213014001
    [81] † Parietobalaena sp.
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    103154154015001
    [82] † Parietobalaena yamaokai
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    83179176013001
    [83] † Pelocetus calvertensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    38220220014001
    [84] † Peripolocetus vexillifer
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    210606002001
    [85] † Pinocetus polonicus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    138121121013001
    [86] † Piscobalaena nana
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    14240239019001
    [87] † Plesiobalaenoptera quarantellii
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    120136135017001
    [88] † Thinocetus arthritus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    118141141013001
    [89] † Tiphyocetus temblorensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    202696901001
    [90] † Titanocetus sammarinensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    117142142013001
    [91] † Tiucetus rosae
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    13313813801001
    [92] † Uranocetus gramensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    82175175015001
    [93] † Waharoa ruwhenua
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    97158158017001
    [94] † Yamatocetus canaliculatus
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    68189189015001
    [95] † ZMT 67
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    115142142015001
    [96] † Taikicetus inouei
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    186868600001
    [97] † Miobalaenoptera numataensis
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    223494900001
    [98] † Incakujira anillodefuego
    Last Modified in 08/22/23
    53207204015001


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