Project 4449: M. S. de la Fuente, I. J. Maniel, P. G. Ruiz, J. Ledesma, M. V. Deraco, C. del Papa, C. Herrera. 2022. A new podocnemidid (Pleurodira: Pelomedusoides) from the Eocene of north-western Argentina, with comments on its evolutionary relationships and palaeoenvironmental settings. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 20 (1):2081939.
Abstract
We report a new small podocnemidid, Gestemys powelli gen. et sp. nov., based on one nearly complete skull, lower jaw, two shells, and remains of the appendicular skeleton belonging to two specimens from the Eocene Geste Formation of the San Antonio de la Cobres Basin, Salta Province, north-western Argentina. As in other podocnemidid genera, Gestemys exhibits a fully developed and medially extensive cavum pterygoidei, an incisura columellae auris enclosing the stapes and Eustachian tube, and lacks an exoccipital quadrate contact. Gestemys powelli bears a huge foramen palatinum posterius and a short pterygoid flange that does not reach the basisphenoid suture, exposing the cavum pterygoid. Phylogenetic analyses place Gestemys powelli as a member of Podocnemididae more closely related to Erymnochelyinae than Podocnemidinae. In regards to the palaeoenvironmental settings of the Palaeogene formations (Maíz Gordo and Geste) of north-western Argentina, at least two features differentiate the palaeoenvironment where G. powelli was recovered and those of other podocnemidid turtles from the Maíz Gordo Formation: 1) G. powelli was found in situ with very little re-working; and 2) in contrast to the muddy rocks indicating the marginal lacustrine setting and humid climate of the Maíz Gordo Formation, G. powelli is associated with a coarse-grained floodplain setting and a dry, temperate climate. Such differences highlight the contrasting environmental dynamics in which podocnemidid turtles lived during the Palaeogene.Read the article »
Article DOI: 10.1080/14772019.2022.2081939
Project DOI: 10.7934/P4449, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4449
This project contains | Matrices |
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Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 15736 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 268 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 605 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:223/45 |
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MorphoBank Project 4449
MorphoBank Project 4449
- Creation Date:
17 October 2022 - Publication Date:
17 October 2022 - Matrix downloads: 2
Authors' Institutions
- Universidad Nacional de Cordoba (UNC)
- Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)
- Universidad Nacional de Tucumán
- Museo de Historia Natural de San Rafael
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||
MorphoBank Curator Project Administrator | 105 | 11 | 11 | 268 | 0 | 0 | 15736 (15234, 0, 502) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M29025' (105 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] † Proganochelys quenstedti Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 52 | 207 | 207 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[2] † Platychelys oberndorferi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 189 | 78 | 78 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[3] † Notoemys laticentralis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 157 | 110 | 110 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[4] Pseudemydura umbrina Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 85 | 176 | 176 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[5] Elseya dentata Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 20 | 234 | 234 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[6] Emydura macquarii Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 23 | 238 | 238 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[7] Myuchelys latisternum Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 49 | 212 | 212 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[8] Acanthochelys radiolata Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 62 | 194 | 194 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[9] Platemys platycephala Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 52 | 204 | 204 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[10] Phrynops hilarii Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 34 | 226 | 226 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[11] Phrynops geoffroanus Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 31 | 231 | 229 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[12] Mesoclemmys nasuta Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 63 | 197 | 197 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[13] Chelodina colliei Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 26 | 233 | 233 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[14] † Chelus colombianus Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 213 | 56 | 54 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[15] Chelus fimbriatus Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 7 | 256 | 252 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[16] Hydromedusa tectifera Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 15 | 244 | 244 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[17] Hydromedusa maximilliani Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 170 | 95 | 94 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[18] † Bonapartemys bajobarrealis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 207 | 61 | 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[19] † Prochelidella cerrobarcinae Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 208 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[20] † Yaminuechelys maior Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 156 | 108 | 108 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[21] † Yaminuechelys gasparinii Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 162 | 102 | 102 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[22] Pelusios castaneus Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 72 | 192 | 190 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[23] Pelusios castanoides Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 31 | 228 | 228 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[24] Pelomedusa subrufa Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 6 | 251 | 250 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[25] † Araripemys barretoi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 27 | 228 | 226 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[26] † Laganemys tenerensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 72 | 188 | 188 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[27] † Euraxemys essweini Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 57 | 204 | 204 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[28] † Dirqadim schaefferi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 153 | 112 | 112 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[29] † Sokatra antitra Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 154 | 109 | 95 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[30] † Sahonachelys mailakavava Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 20 | 236 | 233 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[31] † Kurmademys kallamedensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 67 | 193 | 176 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[32] † Sankuchemys sethnai Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 186 | 79 | 51 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[33] † Jainemys pisdurensis (composite) Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 174 | 94 | 92 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[34] † Atolchelys lepida Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 197 | 69 | 69 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[35] † Cearachelys placidoi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 59 | 206 | 204 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[36] † Galianemys emringeri Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 144 | 121 | 120 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[37] † Galianemys whitei Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 145 | 120 | 119 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[38] † Kinkonychelys rogersi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 178 | 86 | 74 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[39] † Foxemys mechinorum Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 67 | 197 | 195 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[40] † Foxemys trabanti Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 133 | 134 | 133 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[41] † Polysternon provinciale Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 131 | 133 | 132 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[42] † Araiochelys hirayamen Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 119 | 147 | 147 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[43] † Zolhafah bella Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 180 | 86 | 86 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[44] † Rosasia soutoi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 143 | 120 | 120 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[45] † Bothremys maghrebiana Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 117 | 151 | 149 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[46] † Bothremys cooki Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 158 | 108 | 108 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[47] † Bothremys arabicus Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 200 | 66 | 66 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[48] † Bothremys kellyi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 168 | 98 | 98 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[49] † Chedighaii hutchisoni Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 177 | 89 | 89 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[50] † Chedighaii barberi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 120 | 145 | 145 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[51] † Taphrosphys sulcatus Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 135 | 131 | 130 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[52] † Taphrosphys ippolitoi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 159 | 109 | 109 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[53] † Taphrosphys congolensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 190 | 78 | 78 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[54] † Acleistochelys maliensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 148 | 117 | 117 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[55] † Azabbaremys moragjonesi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 161 | 104 | 104 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[56] † Labrostochelys galkini Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 161 | 107 | 107 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[57] † Phosphatochelys tedfordi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 146 | 122 | 121 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[58] † Ummulisani rutgersensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 144 | 123 | 122 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[59] † Rhothonemys brinkmani Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 213 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[60] † Arenila krebsi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 182 | 84 | 84 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[61] † Nigeremys gigantea Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 181 | 84 | 84 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[62] † Brasilemys josai Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 123 | 140 | 140 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[63] † Hamadachelys escuilliei Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 120 | 146 | 146 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[64] † Portezueloemys patagonica Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 186 | 79 | 79 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[65] † Bauruemys elegans Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 23 | 242 | 240 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[66] † Cambaremys langertoni Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 217 | 49 | 49 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[67] † Peiropemys mezzalirai Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 142 | 125 | 125 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[68] † Lapparentemys vilavilensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 44 | 220 | 220 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[69] † Pricemys caiera Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 196 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[70] Podocnemis vogli Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 44 | 222 | 220 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[71] Podocnemis lewyana Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 58 | 206 | 203 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[72] Podocnemis unifilis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 5 | 264 | 257 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[73] † Podocnemis erythrocephala Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 26 | 239 | 238 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[74] Podocnemis expansa Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 14 | 255 | 251 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[75] Podocnemis sextuberculata Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 23 | 243 | 239 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[76] Podocnemis bassleri Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 152 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[77] Peltocephalus dumerilianus Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 24 | 242 | 237 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[78] Erymnochelys madagascariensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 28 | 238 | 233 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[79] † Cerrejonemys wayuunaiki Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 148 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[80] † Dacquemys paleomorpha Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 142 | 118 | 118 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[81] † UCMP 42008 Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 198 | 68 | 68 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[82] † Carbonemys cofrinii Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 179 | 85 | 85 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[83] † Kenyemys williamsi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 210 | 58 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[84] † Turkanemys pattersoni Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 76 | 185 | 185 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[85] † Neochelys fajumensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 72 | 192 | 189 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[86] † Neochelys arenarum Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 102 | 159 | 158 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[87] † Neochelys franzeni Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 102 | 166 | 162 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[88] † Papoulemys laurenti Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 79 | 182 | 182 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[89] † Mogharemys blackenhorni Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 187 | 79 | 79 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[90] † Brontochelys gaffneyi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 193 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[91] † Lemurchelys diasphax Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 167 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[92] † Shweboemys pilgrimi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 183 | 79 | 79 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[93] † Stereogenys cromeri Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 129 | 133 | 132 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[94] † Cordichelys antiqua Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 75 | 186 | 186 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[95] † Latentemys plowdeni Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 160 | 103 | 103 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[96] † Bairdemys thalassica Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 165 | 102 | 102 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[97] † Bairdemys healeyorum Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 182 | 83 | 83 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[98] † Bairdemys venezuelensis Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 72 | 184 | 184 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[99] † Bairdemys hartsteini Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 137 | 126 | 126 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[100] † Bairdemys sanchezi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 137 | 127 | 127 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[101] † Bairdemys winklerae Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 175 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[102] † Piramys auffenbergi Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 222 | 46 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[103] † Caninemys tridentata Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 141 | 126 | 126 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[104] † Stupendemys geographica Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 103 | 169 | 157 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
[105] † Gestemys powelli Taxon name last Modified on 10/17/22 | 73 | 188 | 188 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Project downloads
type | number of downloads | Individual items downloaded (where applicable) |
Total downloads from project | 6 | |
Matrix downloads | 2 | Matrix (2 downloads); |
Project downloads | 1 | |
Document downloads | 3 | Copy of Matrix (3 downloads); |